Supplement to: a simple quantum mechanical model for the contribution of electronic surface states to surface stress, strength and electrocapillarity of solids

被引:1
|
作者
Graefe, Wolfgang
机构
[1] not available, Gartenstr. 47
关键词
Surface State; Surface Free Energy; Fatigue Limit; Surface Stress; Surface Charge Density;
D O I
10.1007/s10853-013-7735-5
中图分类号
T [工业技术];
学科分类号
08 ;
摘要
Having supposed the potential energy of the electrons in a solid is the sum of three functions each of which depends only on one of the co-ordinates x, y and z, the Schrodinger equation is separable and a model for a 3-D solid can be assembled by the 1-D sub-systems. In an earlier paper, approximate calculations were carried out of the surface charge density, the surface free energy, the surface stress and a near-surface stress for this model of a solid. In the present paper, the correct formulae are given for the computation of the mentioned surface parameters at an arbitrary temperature and for an arbitrary position of the Fermi-level. The relation between the near-surface stress and the fatigue limit of a body is mentioned.
引用
收藏
页码:558 / 561
页数:4
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