The sandhopper Talitrus saltator (Crustacea: Amphipoda) as a biomonitor of trace metal bioavailabilities in European coastal waters

被引：21

作者：

Fialkowski, W. ^{[1
]}

Calosi, P. ^{[2
]}

Dahlke, S. ^{[3
]}

Dietrich, A. ^{[4
]}

Moore, P. G. ^{[5
]}

Olenin, S. ^{[6
]}

Persson, L. E. ^{[7
]}

Smith, B. D. ^{[8
]}

Spegys, M. ^{[6
]}

Rainbow, P. S. ^{[8
]}

机构：

[1] Jagiellonian Univ, Inst Environm Sci, Aquat Biol Grp, PL-30387 Krakow, Poland

[2] Univ Plymouth, Sch Biol Sci, Marine Biol & Ecol Res Ctr, Plymouth PL4 8AA, Devon, England

[3] Ernst Moritz Arndt Univ Greifswald, Inst Okol, D-18565 Kloster, Germany

[4] Kaliningrad State Tech Univ, Fac Bioresources & Nat Use, Dept Hydrobiol & Ichthyapathol, Kaliningrad 236000, Russia

[5] Univ Marine Biol Stn, Millport KA28 0EG, Isle Of Cumbrae, Scotland

[6] Klaipeda Univ, Coastal Res & Planning Inst, LT-92294 Klaipeda, Lithuania

[7] Univ Kalmar, Dept Biol & Environm Sci, SE-39182 Kalmar, Sweden

[8] Nat Hist Museum, Dept Zool, London SW7 5BD, England

来源：

MARINE POLLUTION BULLETIN | 2009年 / 58卷 / 01期

关键词：

Talitrus; Biomonitoring; Metal bioavailability; Baltic Sea; Irish Sea; Mediterranean; HEAVY-METALS; SEASONAL-VARIATION; COPPER; ZINC; ACCUMULATION; MONTAGU; GDANSK; STREAM; GULF;

D O I：

10.1016/j.marpolbul.2008.09.013

中图分类号：

X [环境科学、安全科学];

学科分类号：

08 ; 0830 ;

摘要：

The amphipod crustacean Talitrus saltator is an established, easily accessible, biomonitor of trace metal bioavailabilities in coastal waters. We have carried out a geographically widespread collection of T. saltator from European shores, stretching from the north-west Atlantic through the Baltic to the Mediterranean. A primary aim of the work was to establish a database of accumulated trace metal concentrations (Cd, Cr, Cu, Fe. Mn and Zn) in this biomonitor. Statistical analysis has shown significant geographical differences in the bioavailabilities of all the metals the most distinct being copper iron and manganese. It has proved possible to identify unusually high accumulated concentrations of Cd, Cr, Cu, Fe, Mn and Zn in this biomonitor, indicative of high metal bioavailability at a particular site. These may serve as reference points for future biomonitoring programmes seeking to identify metal contamination in coastal waters. (C) 2008 Elsevier Ltd. All rights reserved.

引用

页码：39 / 44

页数：6

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