Seeded Tree Alignment

被引:9
作者
Lozano, Antoni [1 ]
Pinter, Ron Y. [2 ]
Rokhlenko, Oleg [3 ]
Valiente, Gabriel [4 ]
Ziv-Ukelson, Michal [5 ]
机构
[1] Tech Univ Catalonia, Dept Software, Log & Programming Res Grp, E-08034 Barcelona, Spain
[2] Technion Israel Inst Technol, Dept Comp Sci, IL-32000 Haifa, Israel
[3] IBM Res Lab, IL-31905 Haifa, Israel
[4] Tech Univ Catalonia, Dept Software, Algorithms Bioinformat Complex & Formal Methods R, E-08034 Barcelona, Spain
[5] Ben Gurion Univ Negev, Dept Comp Sci, IL-84105 Beer Sheva, Israel
关键词
RNA structure alignment; comparative phylogenetics; tree matching; tanglegram layout;
D O I
10.1109/TCBB.2008.59
中图分类号
Q5 [生物化学];
学科分类号
071010 ; 081704 ;
摘要
The optimal transformation of one tree into another by means of elementary edit operations is an important algorithmic problem that has several interesting applications to computational biology. Here, we introduce a constrained form of this problem in which a partial mapping of a set of nodes (the "seeds") in one tree to a corresponding set of nodes in the other tree is given, and present efficient algorithms for both ordered and unordered trees. Whereas ordered tree matching based on seeded nodes has applications in pattern matching of RNA structures, unordered tree matching based on seeded nodes has applications in cospeciation and phylogeny reconciliation. The latter involves the solution of the planar tanglegram layout problem, for which a polynomial-time algorithm is given here.
引用
收藏
页码:503 / 513
页数:11
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