Phase I Clinical and Pharmacokinetic Study of Bi-weekly Carboplatin/Paclitaxel Chemotherapy in Elderly Patients with Advanced Non-small Cell Lung Cancer

被引:0
作者
Tsubata, Yukari [1 ]
Okimoto, Tamio [1 ]
Miura, Kiyotaka [1 ]
Karino, Fumi [1 ]
Iwamoto, Shinichi [1 ]
Tada, Mitsuhiro [1 ]
Honda, Takeshi [1 ]
Hamaguchi, Shunichi [1 ]
Ohe, Miki [1 ]
Sutani, Akihisa [1 ]
Kuraki, Takashige [1 ]
Hamada, Akinobu [2 ]
Isobe, Takeshi [1 ]
机构
[1] Shimane Univ, Dept Internal Med, Div Med Oncol & Resp Med, Fac Med, Izumo, Shimane 6938501, Japan
[2] Natl Canc Ctr, Res Inst, Div Integrat Omics & Bioinformat, Tokyo 104, Japan
关键词
Aged patient; elderly; non-small cell lung cancer; chemotherapy; pharmacokinetics; quality of life; carboplatin; paclitaxel; maximum tolerated dose; PACLITAXEL; TRIAL; VINORELBINE; CISPLATIN; GEMCITABINE; THERAPY;
D O I
暂无
中图分类号
R73 [肿瘤学];
学科分类号
100214 ;
摘要
Aim: We evaluated the pharmacokinetics and quality of life of elderly patients with advanced non-small-cell lung cancer (NSCLC) treated with bi-weekly carboplatin and paclitaxel chemotherapy, and determined the maximum tolerated dose (MTD) of this treatment. Patients and Methods: Eligible patients had histologically- or cytologically-proven inoperable NSCLC, age of 70 years or older, no prior treatment, and Eastern Cooperative Oncology Group performance status 0-2. Paclitaxel was administered in combination with carboplatin under a bi-weekly schedule. We determined the plasma concentrations of both drugs during therapy. Results: The median patient age was 80 years. Using carboplatin at AUC 3, the MTD of paclitaxel was 100 mg/m(2). Both hematological and non-hematological toxicities were mostly mild and manageable. Although paclitaxel is predominantly metabolized in the liver, clearance was decreased in patients with lower estimated glomerular filtration rate. Conclusion: Bi-weekly treatment, as described here, is feasible for elderly patients as a conventional regimen, particularly in the outpatient setting, due to its lower toxicity.
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页码:261 / 266
页数:6
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