Topology and doping effects in three-dimensional nanoporous graphene

被引:45
作者
Di Bernardo, Iolanda [1 ,2 ,3 ]
Avvisati, Giulia [1 ]
Chen, Chaoyu [4 ,5 ]
Avila, Jose [4 ,5 ]
Asensio, Maria Carmen [4 ,5 ]
Hu, Kailong [6 ]
Ito, Yoshikazu [6 ,7 ]
Hines, Peter [2 ,3 ]
Lipton-Duffin, Josh [2 ,3 ]
Rintoul, Llew [2 ,3 ]
Motta, Nunzio [2 ,3 ]
Mariani, Carlo [1 ]
Betti, Maria Grazia [1 ]
机构
[1] Sapienza Univ, Dept Phys, Rome, Italy
[2] Queensland Univ Technol, Sch Chem Phys & Mech Engn, Brisbane, Qld, Australia
[3] Queensland Univ Technol, Inst Future Environm, Brisbane, Qld, Australia
[4] Synchrotron SOLEIL, Gif Sur Yvette, France
[5] Univ Paris Saclay, Gif Sur Yvette, France
[6] Univ Tsukuba, Grad Sch Pure & Appl Sci, Inst Appl Phys, Tsukuba, Ibaraki, Japan
[7] Japan Sci & Technol Agcy, PRESTO, Kawaguchi, Saitama, Japan
关键词
OXYGEN REDUCTION REACTION; NITROGEN-DOPED GRAPHENE; CARBON NANOTUBES; ELECTRONIC-PROPERTIES; EPITAXIAL GRAPHENE; AMORPHOUS-CARBON; POROUS GRAPHENE; DIRAC FERMIONS; RAMAN-SPECTRA; FILMS;
D O I
10.1016/j.carbon.2018.01.076
中图分类号
O64 [物理化学(理论化学)、化学物理学];
学科分类号
070304 ; 081704 ;
摘要
We report on a spatial mapping of the electronic and vibrational structure of three-dimensional (3D) nanoporous graphene architectures, which have a hierarchical pore structure. We demonstrate that the topology, curvature, and pores lead to local changes in the electronic and vibrational structure and in the hybridization states of the carbon atoms (sp(2) vs. sp(3)-like). Nitrogen substitutions in pyrrolic bonding configurations also contribute to local distortions of the planar geometry of graphene. The distortions influence the electronic density of states at the Fermi level by shifting the Dirac cone apex, opening potential avenues for applications of two-dimensional graphene in 3D devices. (c) 2018 Published by Elsevier Ltd.
引用
收藏
页码:258 / 265
页数:8
相关论文
共 50 条
  • [1] NMR and NEXAFS Study of Various Graphite Fluorides
    Ahmad, Y.
    Dubois, M.
    Guerin, K.
    Hamwi, A.
    Fawal, Z.
    Kharitonov, A. P.
    Generalov, A. V.
    Klyushin, A. Yu.
    Simonov, K. A.
    Vinogradov, N. A.
    Zhdanov, I. A.
    Preobrajenski, A. B.
    Vinogradov, A. S.
    [J]. JOURNAL OF PHYSICAL CHEMISTRY C, 2013, 117 (26) : 13564 - 13572
  • [2] ANTARES, a scanning photoemission microscopy beamline at SOLEIL
    Avila, Jose
    Razado-Colambo, Ivy
    Lorcy, Stehane
    Lagarde, Bruno
    Giorgetta, Jean-Luc
    Polack, Francois
    Asensio, Maria C.
    [J]. 11TH INTERNATIONAL CONFERENCE ON SYNCHROTRON RADIATION INSTRUMENTATION (SRI 2012), 2013, 425
  • [3] Graphene Quantum Dots
    Bacon, Mitchell
    Bradley, Siobhan J.
    Nann, Thomas
    [J]. PARTICLE & PARTICLE SYSTEMS CHARACTERIZATION, 2014, 31 (04) : 415 - 428
  • [4] Carbon nanotubes - the route toward applications
    Baughman, RH
    Zakhidov, AA
    de Heer, WA
    [J]. SCIENCE, 2002, 297 (5582) : 787 - 792
  • [5] Raman characterization of defects and dopants in graphene
    Beams, Ryan
    Cancado, Luiz Gustavo
    Novotny, Lukas
    [J]. JOURNAL OF PHYSICS-CONDENSED MATTER, 2015, 27 (08)
  • [6] Electronic confinement and coherence in patterned epitaxial graphene
    Berger, Claire
    Song, Zhimin
    Li, Xuebin
    Wu, Xiaosong
    Brown, Nate
    Naud, Cecile
    Mayou, Didier
    Li, Tianbo
    Hass, Joanna
    Marchenkov, Atexei N.
    Conrad, Edward H.
    First, Phillip N.
    de Heer, Wait A.
    [J]. SCIENCE, 2006, 312 (5777) : 1191 - 1196
  • [7] Atomically precise bottom-up fabrication of graphene nanoribbons
    Cai, Jinming
    Ruffieux, Pascal
    Jaafar, Rached
    Bieri, Marco
    Braun, Thomas
    Blankenburg, Stephan
    Muoth, Matthias
    Seitsonen, Ari P.
    Saleh, Moussa
    Feng, Xinliang
    Muellen, Klaus
    Fasel, Roman
    [J]. NATURE, 2010, 466 (7305) : 470 - 473
  • [8] Raman fingerprint of charged impurities in graphene
    Casiraghi, C.
    Pisana, S.
    Novoselov, K. S.
    Geim, A. K.
    Ferrari, A. C.
    [J]. APPLIED PHYSICS LETTERS, 2007, 91 (23)
  • [9] Characterization of amorphous and nanocrystalline carbon films
    Chu, PK
    Li, LH
    [J]. MATERIALS CHEMISTRY AND PHYSICS, 2006, 96 (2-3) : 253 - 277
  • [10] Electronic Structure Evolution during the Growth of Graphene Nanoribbons on Au(110)
    Della Pia, Ada
    Avvisati, Giulia
    Ourdjini, Oualid
    Cardoso, Claudia
    Varsano, Daniele
    Prezzi, Deborah
    Ferretti, Andrea
    Mariani, Carlo
    Betti, Maria Grazia
    [J]. JOURNAL OF PHYSICAL CHEMISTRY C, 2016, 120 (13) : 7323 - 7331