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A hybrid PVDF-HFP/nanoparticle gel electrolyte for dye-sensitized solar cell applications
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Shen, Yu-Jen
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Natl Cheng Kung Univ, Dept Chem Engn, Tainan 70101, Taiwan Natl Cheng Kung Univ, Dept Chem Engn, Tainan 70101, Taiwan

Yang, Yu-Min
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Natl Cheng Kung Univ, Dept Chem Engn, Tainan 70101, Taiwan Natl Cheng Kung Univ, Dept Chem Engn, Tainan 70101, Taiwan
机构:
[1] Natl Cheng Kung Univ, Dept Chem Engn, Tainan 70101, Taiwan
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D O I:
10.1088/0957-4484/19/45/455201
中图分类号:
TB3 [工程材料学];
学科分类号:
0805 ;
080502 ;
摘要:
Graphite and TiO2 nanoparticles are used as fillers to prepare a polymer gel electrolyte (PGE) based on I-/I-3-and poly(vinylidene fluoride-co-hexafluoropropylene) (PVDF-HFP) for dye-sensitized solar cell (DSSC) applications. Graphite nanoparticles (GNP) were proved to be a more efficient filler than TiO2 in enhancing the charge conductivity of the PGE, decreasing the activation energy for charge transport and inhibiting the charge recombination at the TiO2/electrolyte interface. The energy conversion efficiency of a DSSC fabricated using a PGE containing 0.25 wt% of GNP can be increased from 4.69% (without filler) to 6.04%, close to that of a liquid system obtained in this work.
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