WannierTools: An open-source software package for novel topological materials

被引:2093
作者
Wu, QuanSheng [1 ,2 ]
Zhang, ShengNan [3 ]
Song, Hai-Feng [4 ]
Troyer, Matthias [1 ,2 ]
Soluyanov, Alexey A. [1 ,2 ,5 ]
机构
[1] Swiss Fed Inst Technol, Theoret Phys, CH-8093 Zurich, Switzerland
[2] Swiss Fed Inst Technol, Stn Zurich Q, CH-8093 Zurich, Switzerland
[3] Chinese Acad Sci, Inst Phys, Beijing 100190, Peoples R China
[4] Inst Appl Phys & Computat Math, Beijing 100094, Peoples R China
[5] St Petersburg State Univ, Dept Phys, St Petersburg 199034, Russia
基金
国家高技术研究发展计划(863计划); 瑞士国家科学基金会; 中国国家自然科学基金;
关键词
Novel topological materials; Topological number; Surface state; Tight-binding model; SURFACE-BAND CALCULATIONS; HGTE QUANTUM-WELLS; SINGLE DIRAC CONE; SIMPLE SCHEME; ENERGY-BANDS; PHASE; INSULATORS; BULK; TOOL;
D O I
10.1016/j.cpc.2017.09.033
中图分类号
TP39 [计算机的应用];
学科分类号
081203 ; 0835 ;
摘要
We present an open-source software package Wannier Tools, a tool for investigation of novel topological materials. This code works in the tight-binding framework, which can be generated by another software package Wannier90 (Mostofi et al., 2008). It can help to classify the topological phase of a given material by calculating the Wilson loop, and can get the surface state spectrum, which is detected by angle resolved photoemission (ARPES) and in scanning tunneling microscopy (STM) experiments. It also identifies positions of Weyl/Dirac points and nodal line structures, calculates the Berry phase around a closed momentum loop and Berry curvature in a part of the Brillouin zone (BZ). Program summary Program title: WannierTools Program Files doi: http://dx.doi.org/10.17632/ygsmh4hyh6.1 Licensing provisions: GNU General Public Licence 3.0 Programming language: Fortran 90 External routines/libraries used: BIAS (http://www/netlib.org/blas) LAPACK (http://www.netlib.org/lapack) Nature of problem: Identifying topological classificatiOns of crystalline systems including insulators, semimetals, metals, and studying the electronic properties of the related slab and ribbon systems. Solution method: Tight-binding method is a good approximation for solid systems. Based on that, Wilson loop is used for topological phase classification. The iterative Green's function is used for obtaining the surface state spectrum. (C) 2017 Elsevier BV. All rights reserved.
引用
收藏
页码:405 / 416
页数:12
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