X-Ray Tomography Applied to the Characterization of Highly Porous Materials

被引:75
作者
Maire, Eric [1 ]
机构
[1] Univ Lyon, INSA Lyon, MATEIS CNRS UMR5510, F-69621 Villeurbanne, France
来源
ANNUAL REVIEW OF MATERIALS RESEARCH, VOL 42 | 2012年 / 42卷
关键词
finite element modeling; fatigue; compression; cellular materials; image processing; metal foam; ceramic foam; polymer foam; MECHANICAL-PROPERTIES; COMPUTED-TOMOGRAPHY; CELLULAR MATERIALS; ALUMINUM FOAMS; IMAGE-ANALYSIS; DEFORMATION; MICROTOMOGRAPHY; BEHAVIOR; FRACTURE; DAMAGE;
D O I
10.1146/annurev-matsci-070511-155106
中图分类号
T [工业技术];
学科分类号
08 ;
摘要
This article reviews studies in which X-ray tomography has been used to characterize the cellular microstructure or the deformation mechanisms of highly porous materials. The technique is suitable for imaging these materials with much detail. Such images can also be used to quantify the microstructure (wall thickness and cell size distribution and tortuosity of the porous network). Finally, the methods available to produce finite element meshes from the three-dimensional images are presented and discussed in light of one example.
引用
收藏
页码:163 / 178
页数:16
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