Development of an Item Pool Reflecting Cognitive Concerns Expressed by People With HIV

被引:10
作者
Askari, Sorayya [1 ]
Fellows, Lesley [2 ]
Brouillette, Marie-Josee [3 ,5 ]
Moriello, Carolina [4 ]
Duracinsky, Martin [6 ]
Mayo, Nancy E. [7 ,8 ]
机构
[1] McGill Univ, Sch Phys & Occupat Therapy, Fac Med, Montreal, PQ, Canada
[2] McGill Univ, Dept Neurol & Neurosurg, Fac Med, Montreal, PQ, Canada
[3] McGill Univ, Fac Med, Dept Psychiat, Montreal, PQ, Canada
[4] McGill Univ, Div Clin Epidemiol, Montreal, PQ, Canada
[5] Univ Paris Diderot, Patient Ctr Outcomes Res, Sorbonne Paris Cite, Paris, France
[6] Hop Bicetre, AP HP, Serv Med Interne & Immunol Clin, Med, Le Kremlin Bicetre, France
[7] McGill Univ, Fac Med, Sch Phys & Occupat Therapy, Montreal, PQ, Canada
[8] McGill Univ, Ctr Hlth, Ctr Outcome Res & Evaluat, Res Inst, Montreal, PQ, Canada
关键词
QUALITY-OF-LIFE; ALZHEIMERS-DISEASE; QUESTIONNAIRE; IMPAIRMENT; INSTRUMENT; INFECTION; SYMPTOMS; PATIENT; IMPACT;
D O I
10.5014/ajot.2018.023945
中图分类号
R49 [康复医学];
学科分类号
100215 ;
摘要
OBJECTIVE. The overall aim of this study is to create an item pool reflecting the cognitive concerns expressed by people with HIV as a first step toward developing such a measure. METHOD. Semiqualitative interviews with 292 people with HIV were carried out. Their concerns were mapped to neurocognitive domains to identify concern content areas and were compared with existing cognitive questionnaires. A questionnaire was developed to estimate the prevalence and importance of the items. RESULTS. Sixty of 125 items were retained in the questionnaire based on ratings of their prevalence, importance, and clarity. Memory and behavioral and emotional concerns were the most common content areas (15 each); other domains were attention (7), executive function (6), language (5), and cognitive change (12). CONCLUSION. People living with HIV experience difficulties in all domains of cognition. By recognizing all domains, this new measure can help clinicians better understand areas of perceived cognitive difficulty and plan interventions accordingly.
引用
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页数:9
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