Science Applications of Phased Array Radars

被引：20

作者：

Kollias, Pavlos ^{[1
,2
]}

Palmer, Robert ^{[3
,4
]}

Bodine, David ^{[3
]}

Adachi, Toru ^{[5
]}

Bluestein, Howie ^{[4
]}

Cho, John Y. N. ^{[6
]}

Griffin, Casey ^{[7
]}

Houser, Jana ^{[8
]}

Kirstetter, Pierre E. ^{[3
,4
]}

Kumjian, Matthew R. ^{[9
]}

Kurdzo, James M. ^{[6
]}

Lee, Wen Chau ^{[10
]}

Luke, Edward P. ^{[2
]}

Nesbitt, Steve ^{[11
]}

Oue, Mariko ^{[1
]}

Shapiro, Alan ^{[4
]}

Rowe, Angela ^{[12
]}

Salazar, Jorge ^{[3
,13
]}

Tanamachi, Robin ^{[14
]}

Tuftedal, Kristofer S. ^{[1
]}

Wang, Xuguang ^{[4
]}

Zrnic, Dusan ^{[3
,15
]}

Treserras, Bernat Puigdomenech ^{[16
]}

机构：

[1] SUNY Stony Brook, Stony Brook, NY 11794 USA

[2] Brookhaven Natl Lab, Upton, NY 11973 USA

[3] Univ Oklahoma, Adv Radar Res Ctr, Norman, OK 73019 USA

[4] Univ Oklahoma, Sch Meteorol, Norman, OK USA

[5] Japan Meteorol Agcy, Meteorol Res Inst, Tsukuba, Ibaraki, Japan

[6] MIT, Lincoln Lab, 244 Wood St, Lexington, MA 02173 USA

[7] SUNY Coll Brockport, Brockport, NY 14420 USA

[8] Ohio Univ, Athens, OH 45701 USA

[9] Penn State Univ, State Coll, PA USA

[10] Natl Ctr Atmospher Res, Earth Observing Lab, POB 3000, Boulder, CO 80307 USA

[11] Univ Illinois, Urbana, IL USA

[12] Univ Wisconsin, Madison, WI USA

[13] Univ Oklahoma, Sch Elect & Comp Engn, Norman, OK 73019 USA

[14] Purdue Univ, W Lafayette, IN 47907 USA

[15] Univ Oklahoma, NOAA, Natl Severe Storms Lab, Norman, OK 73019 USA

[16] McGill Univ, Montreal, PQ, Canada

来源：

BULLETIN OF THE AMERICAN METEOROLOGICAL SOCIETY | 2022年 / 103卷 / 10期

关键词：

Atmosphere; Convective-scale processes; Instrumentation; sensors; Radars; Radar observations; RADIAL-VELOCITY OBSERVATIONS; TROPICAL CYCLONE TORNADOES; POLARIMETRIC RADAR; DOPPLER-RADAR; EL RENO; RAPID-SCAN; DAMAGE SURVEY; PHOTOGRAMMETRIC ANALYSIS; POLARIZATION RADAR; VERTICAL PROFILES;

D O I：

10.1175/BAMS-D-21-0173.1

中图分类号：

P4 [大气科学（气象学）];

学科分类号：

0706 ; 070601 ;

摘要：

Phased array radars (PARs) are a promising observing technology, at the cusp of being available to the broader meteorological community. PARs offer near-instantaneous sampling of the atmosphere with flexible beam forming, multifunctionality, and low operational and maintenance costs and without mechanical inertia limitations. These PAR features are transformative compared to those offered by our current reflector-based meteorological radars. The integration of PARs into meteorological research has the potential to revolutionize the way we observe the atmosphere. The rate of adoption of PARs in research will depend on many factors, including (i) the need to continue educating the scientific community on the full technical capabilities and trade-offs of PARs through an engaging dialogue with the science and engineering communities and (ii) the need to communicate the breadth of scientific bottlenecks that PARs can overcome in atmospheric measurements and the new research avenues that are now possible using PARs in concert with other measurement systems. The former is the subject of a companion article that focuses on PAR technology while the latter is the objective here.

引用

页码：E2370 / E2390

页数：21

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