Continuous wave operation of a mid-infrared semiconductor laser at room temperature

被引:757
作者
Beck, M [1 ]
Hofstetter, D
Aellen, T
Faist, J
Oesterle, U
Ilegems, M
Gini, E
Melchior, H
机构
[1] Univ Neuchatel, Inst Phys, CH-2000 Neuchatel, Switzerland
[2] Swiss Fed Inst Technol, Dept Phys, Inst Micro & Optoelect, CH-1015 Lausanne, Switzerland
[3] Swiss Fed Inst Technol, Dept Phys, Inst Quantum Elect, CH-8093 Zurich, Switzerland
关键词
D O I
10.1126/science.1066408
中图分类号
O [数理科学和化学]; P [天文学、地球科学]; Q [生物科学]; N [自然科学总论];
学科分类号
07 ; 0710 ; 09 ;
摘要
Continuous wave operation of quantum cascade lasers is reported up to a temperature of 312 kelvin. The devices were fabricated as buried heterostructure lasers with high-reflection coatings on both laser facets, resulting in continuous wave operation with optical output power ranging from 17 milliwatts at 292 kelvin to 3 milliwatts at 312 kelvin, at an emission wavelength of 9.1 micrometers. The results demonstrate the potential of quantum cascade lasers as continuous wave mid-infrared light sources for high-resolution spectroscopy, chemical sensing applications, and free-space optical communication systems.
引用
收藏
页码:301 / 305
页数:5
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