Identifying the Stem Cell of the Intestinal Crypt: Strategies and Pitfalls

被引:246
作者
Barker, Nick [3 ]
van Oudenaarden, Alexander [1 ,2 ,4 ,5 ]
Clevers, Hans [1 ,2 ]
机构
[1] Royal Netherlands Acad Arts & Sci, Hubrecht Inst, NL-3584 CT Utrecht, Netherlands
[2] Univ Med Ctr Utrecht, NL-3584 CT Utrecht, Netherlands
[3] Inst Med Biol, Immunos 138648, Singapore
[4] MIT, Dept Phys, Cambridge, MA 02139 USA
[5] MIT, Dept Biol, Cambridge, MA 02139 USA
关键词
WNT/BETA-CATENIN; SELF-RENEWAL; WNT RECEPTORS; IN-VITRO; LGR5; EPITHELIUM; IDENTIFICATION; MARKER; COLON; PROGENITORS;
D O I
10.1016/j.stem.2012.09.009
中图分类号
Q813 [细胞工程];
学科分类号
摘要
Decades ago, two nonoverlapping crypt stem cell populations were proposed: Leblond's Crypt Base Columnar (CBC) cell and Potten's +4 cell. The identification of CBC markers including Lgr5 has confirmed Leblond's predictions that CBC cells are anatomically distinct, long-lived stem cells that permanently cycle. While Potten originally described +4 cells as proliferative and unusually radiation-sensitive, recent efforts to identify +4 stem cells have focused on the identification of cells that are quiescent and radiation-resistant. Here, we describe commonalities and discrepancies between the individual studies and discuss challenges of marker-based lineage tracing.
引用
收藏
页码:452 / 460
页数:9
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