We consider Cauchy singular and Hypersingular boundary integral equations associated with 3D potential problems defined on polygonal domains, whose solutions are approximated with a Galerkin boundary element method, related to a given triangulation of the boundary. In particular, for constant and linear shape functions, the most frequently used basis functions, we give explicit results of the analytical inner integrations and suggest suitable quadrature schemes to evaluate the outer integrals required to form the Galerkin matrix elements. These numerical indications are given after an analysis of the singularities arising in the whole integration process, which is valid also for shape functions of higher degrees. (C) 2002 Elsevier Science B.V. All rights reserved.