Hubristic and Authentic Pride as Serial Homologues: The Same but Different

被引:15
作者
Clark, Jason A. [1 ]
机构
[1] Univ Osnabruck, Inst Cognit Sci, Anim Emot Project, D-49069 Osnabruck, Germany
关键词
authentic pride; higher cognitive emotions; homology; hubristic pride; pride; serial homology;
D O I
10.1177/1754073910374663
中图分类号
B84 [心理学];
学科分类号
04 ; 0402 ;
摘要
Tracy, Shariff, and Cheng (2010) propose that human pride has two facets (hubristic pride [HP] and authentic pride [AP]) which, despite their similarities, diverge in important ways, including their evolutionary histories and functions. Put simplistically, AP emerged from HP. While AP and HP are thus homologous, HP continues to exist in humans, alongside AP. This is problematic on the most common interpretation of homology, in which an ancestral trait transforms into a derived trait, but does not remain present independently. I suggest that construing HP and AP as serial homologues (duplicated but varying traits within single organisms) solves this problem, and also resolves some of the other tensions in their account of pride as a "single" emotion with "two" facets.
引用
收藏
页码:397 / 398
页数:2
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