Palladium-Catalyzed α,β-Dehydrogenation of Esters and Nitriles

被引:113
作者
Chen, Yifeng [1 ]
Romaire, Justin P. [1 ]
Newhouse, Timothy R. [1 ]
机构
[1] Yale Univ, Dept Chem, New Haven, CT 06520 USA
关键词
ALPHA; BETA-UNSATURATED CARBONYL-COMPOUNDS; SILYL ENOL ETHERS; REDUCTIVE ELIMINATION; AEROBIC DEHYDROGENATION; SYNTHETIC REACTIONS; PRACTICAL SYNTHESIS; ORGANIC-SYNTHESIS; KETONES; COMPLEXES; REAGENTS;
D O I
10.1021/jacs.5b02243
中图分类号
O6 [化学];
学科分类号
0703 ;
摘要
A highly practical and general palladium-catalyzed methodology for the alpha,beta-dehydrogenation of esters and nitriles is repotted. Generation of a zinc enolate or (cyanoalkyl)zinc species followed by the addition of an allyl oxidant and a palladium catalyst results in synthetically useful yields of alpha,beta-unsaturated esters, lactones, and nitriles. Preliminary mechanistic investigations are consistent with reversible beta-hydride elimination and turnover-limiting, propene-forming reductive elimination.
引用
收藏
页码:5875 / 5878
页数:4
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