Randomized Trial Comparing Mindfulness-Based Relapse Prevention with Relapse Prevention for Women Offenders at a Residential Addiction Treatment Center

被引:153
作者
Witkiewitz, Katie [1 ]
Warner, Kaitlin [2 ]
Sully, Betsy [2 ]
Barricks, Adria [2 ]
Stauffer, Connie [2 ]
Thompson, Brian L. [3 ]
Luoma, Jason B. [3 ]
机构
[1] Univ New Mexico, Dept Psychol, Ctr Alcoholism Subst Abuse & Addict, Albuquerque, NM 87131 USA
[2] Washington State Univ, Dept Psychol, Vancouver, WA USA
[3] Portland Psychotherapy Clin, Res & Training Ctr, Portland, OR USA
关键词
substance use disorders; addiction; mindfulness; criminal justice; relapse prevention; DRUG-INVOLVED OFFENDERS; SUBSTANCE USE DISORDERS; THERAPEUTIC-COMMUNITY; ALCOHOL; EFFICACY; INDIVIDUALS; MEDITATION;
D O I
10.3109/10826084.2013.856922
中图分类号
R194 [卫生标准、卫生检查、医药管理];
学科分类号
摘要
Reincarceration rates are high among substance-involved criminal offenders. This study (conducted during 2010-2011 in an urban area and funded by a Washington State University-Vancouver mini-grant) used a randomized design to examine the effectiveness of mindfulness-based relapse prevention (MBRP) as compared to relapse prevention (RP), as part of a residential addictions treatment program for women referred by the criminal-justice system (N = 105). At 15-week follow up, regression analyses found women in MBRP, compared to RP, reported significantly fewer drug use days and fewer legal and medical problems. Study limitations and future research directions for studying the efficacy of MBRP are discussed.
引用
收藏
页码:536 / 546
页数:11
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