Responding Bodies and Partial Affinities in Human-Animal Worlds

被引:121
作者
Despret, Vinciane [1 ]
机构
[1] Univ Liege, B-4000 Liege, Belgium
关键词
animals; bodies; embodied communication; empathy; field practices; partial affinities;
D O I
10.1177/0263276413496852
中图分类号
G [文化、科学、教育、体育]; C [社会科学总论];
学科分类号
03 ; 0303 ; 04 ;
摘要
The aim of this paper is to explore the different manners in which scientists' bodies are actively engaged when interacting with the animals they observe in the field. Bodies are multiple, as are the practices that involve them: sharing the same diet, feeling similar affects, acting the same, inhabiting the same world of perceptions, constructing empathic affinities, etc. Some scientists aim to embody the animals' experiences. Some are willing to empathetically experience situations from inside', while others undo and redo' their own bodies in order to interact more closely with the animals and to respond to them more cautiously. Still others are faced with the question: what can we do or what are we allowed to do with our bodies when we are with our animals? All of these practices present a very different version of embodied empathy', a concept which describes feeling/seeing/thinking bodies that undo and redo each other, reciprocally though not symmetrically, as partial perspectives that attune themselves to each other. Therefore, empathy is not experiencing with one's own body what the other experiences, but rather creating the possibilities of an embodied communication.
引用
收藏
页码:51 / 76
页数:26
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