Cytotoxic Yohimbine-Type Alkaloids from the Leaves of Rauvolfia vomitoria

被引:10
作者
Zhan, Guanqun [1 ]
Miao, Rongkun [1 ]
Zhang, Fuxin [1 ]
Wang, Xingbin [1 ]
Zhang, Xinxin [1 ]
Guo, Zengjun [1 ]
机构
[1] Xi An Jiao Tong Univ, Sch Pharm, Hlth Sci Ctr, Xian 710061, Peoples R China
基金
中国国家自然科学基金; 中国博士后科学基金;
关键词
Apocynaceae; Rauvolfia vomitoria; monoterpene indole alkaloids; yohimbine-type alkaloids; cytotoxicity; MONOTERPENOID INDOLE ALKALOIDS; ASPIDOSPERMA;
D O I
10.1002/cbdv.202000647
中图分类号
Q5 [生物化学]; Q7 [分子生物学];
学科分类号
071010 ; 081704 ;
摘要
Two new yohimbine-type monoterpene indole alkaloids, rauvines A and B, and six known derivatives were obtained from the leaves of R. vomitoria. The structures of rauvines A and B were determined by extensive spectroscopic analyses, C-13-NMR, and ECD calculations. This is the first time to determine the absolute configurations of yohimbine-type N-oxides by quantum chemistry calculations (C-13-NMR and ECD calculations). All the isolates were tested for their cytotoxicity against five human cancer cell lines. Rauvine B showed moderate cytotoxicity on human MCF-7 breast, SWS80 colon, and A549 lung cancer cell lines with IC50 values of 25.5, 22.6, and 26.0 mu M, respectively.
引用
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页数:9
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