Niobium-based oxide anodes toward fast and safe energy storage: a review

被引：83
作者：
Ding, H. [1 ,2 ]
Song, Z. [1 ,2 ]
Zhang, H. [1 ]
Zhang, H. [1 ]
Li, X. [1 ]
机构：
[1] Chinese Acad Sci, Div Energy Storage, Dalian Natl Lab Clean Energy, Dalian Inst Chem Phys, Dalian 116023, Peoples R China
[2] Univ Chinese Acad Sci, Beijing 100049, Peoples R China
来源：
MATERIALS TODAY NANO | 2020年 / 11卷
基金：
中国国家自然科学基金;
关键词：
Lithium ion battery; Anode materials; Nano structure; Carbon compositing; Lithium storage mechanism; HIGH-PERFORMANCE ANODE; HIGH-RATE INTERCALATION; LITHIUM-ION BATTERIES; SOL-GEL SYNTHESIS; HIGH-POWER; ORTHORHOMBIC NB2O5; CRYSTAL-STRUCTURE; SEMICONDUCTING NBO2; NEUTRON-DIFFRACTION; LI+-INTERCALATION;
D O I：
10.1016/j.mtnano.2020.100082
中图分类号：
TB3 [工程材料学];
学科分类号：
0805 ; 080502 ;
摘要：
Fast energy storage performance is strongly considered as one of the core techniques for next-generation battery techniques. However, the lack of high-performance electrode materials, especially high-rate and safe anode materials, is still a great challenge for lithium-ion batteries and other battery systems. Niobium (Nb)-based oxides have drawn increasing interests as a potential choice of anode materials with high safety and fast energy storage kinetics. This review discusses and summarizes the recent progress and challenges of binary and ternary Nb-based oxides for fast energy storage techniques. The crystal structure, electrochemical reaction mechanisms, performances and various optimization strategies based on synthesis methods, nanostructure designs, and compositing are comprehensively reviewed. An objective insight on both advantages and shortages of Nb-based oxides as well as their prospects for further development are provided. (C) 2020 Elsevier Ltd. All rights reserved.
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页数：23
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