Influence of the starting Ni-Al phases on the enantio-differentiating properties of tartaric acid-modified Raney nickel

被引:14
|
作者
Masson, J [1 ]
Cividino, P [1 ]
Court, J [1 ]
机构
[1] UNIV GRENOBLE 1,CNRS URA 332,ETUD DYNAM & STRUCT SELECT LAB,F-38041 GRENOBLE 9,FRANCE
关键词
enantioselectivity; nickel-aluminium; tartaric acid modification; Raney nickel;
D O I
10.1016/1381-1169(96)00022-2
中图分类号
O64 [物理化学(理论化学)、化学物理学];
学科分类号
070304 ; 081704 ;
摘要
Using well-defined pure phases: Al3Ni2, Al3Ni and the Al/AI(3)Ni eutectic we prepared tartaric acid-modified Raney nickel (RNi(3-2), RNi(3-1), RNiE). Their catalytic properties were investigated, in the hydrogenation of methyl acetoacetate at constant hydrogen pressure (1.1 MPa) and temperature (333 K) in ethyl acetate. The enantiomeric excess went from 16% on RNi(3-2) to 25% on RNi(3-1) and up to 45% on RNiE which has been prepared using an aluminium in a high state of purity. In the presence of sodium bromide in the modifying solution, RNiE remains the best catalyst: with an ee of 80%.
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页码:289 / 295
页数:7
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