Seroprevalence of Toxoplasma gondii in captive felids in Thailand

被引:20
作者
Thiangtum, K
Nimsuphun, B
Pinyopanuwat, N
Chimnoi, W
Tunwattana, W
Tongthainan, D
Jittapalapong, S
Rukkwanisuk, T
Maruyama, S
机构
[1] Kasetsart Univ, Fac Med Vet, Dept Small Anim Clin Sci, Nakhon Pathom 73140, Thailand
[2] Kasetsart Univ, Fac Vet Med, Dept Parasitol, Bangkok 10900, Thailand
[3] Zoo Org Thailand, Khao Kheow Open Zoo, Chon Buri, Thailand
[4] Kasetsart Univ, Dept Large Anim & Wildlife Clin Sci, Nakhon Pathom 73140, Thailand
[5] Nihon Univ, Coll Bioresource Sci, Dept Vet Med, Lab Vet Publ Hlth, Fujisawa, Kanagawa 2528510, Japan
关键词
captive felids; latex agglutination; seroprevalence; Thailand; Toxoplasma gondii;
D O I
10.1016/j.vetpar.2005.12.009
中图分类号
R38 [医学寄生虫学]; Q [生物科学];
学科分类号
07 ; 0710 ; 09 ; 100103 ;
摘要
The prevalence of antibodies against Toxoplasma gondii was investigated by commercial latex agglutination test kit (Toxocheck-MT 'Eiken') in captive felids maintained at zoos and a wildlife breeding center in different geographic regions of Thailand. Sera from a total of 136 captive felids of 12 species was obtained between 2002 and 2004. The overall seroprevalence of T gondii was found in 21 of 136 (15.4%) felids. The titers varied from 1:64 (eight samples) to 1:8192 (one sample). The seroprevalence in different geographic regions were front 0% in the northern area to 23% in the southern area. This study suggested a widespread exposure of captive felids to T gondii in Thailand and this is the first report of serologic analysis for T gondii in captive felids in Southeast Asia. (c) 2005 Elsevier B.V. All rights reserved.
引用
收藏
页码:351 / 355
页数:5
相关论文
共 29 条
  • [1] The seroprevalence of antibodies to Toxoplasma gondii in domestic goats in Uganda
    Bisson, A
    Maley, S
    Rubaire-Akiiki, CM
    Wastling, JM
    [J]. ACTA TROPICA, 2000, 76 (01) : 33 - 38
  • [2] Cheadle MA, 1999, J ZOO WILDLIFE MED, V30, P248
  • [3] Chintana T., 1998, Southeast Asian Journal of Tropical Medicine and Public Health, V29, P383
  • [4] Dubey J. P., 1988, TOXOPLASMOSIS ANIMAL
  • [5] FELINE TOXOPLASMOSIS FROM ACUTELY INFECTED MICE AND DEVELOPMENT OF TOXOPLASMA CYSTS
    DUBEY, JP
    FRENKEL, JK
    [J]. JOURNAL OF PROTOZOOLOGY, 1976, 23 (04): : 537 - 546
  • [6] Infectivity and pathogenicity of Toxoplasma gondii oocysts for cats
    Dubey, JP
    [J]. JOURNAL OF PARASITOLOGY, 1996, 82 (06) : 957 - 961
  • [7] Dubey JP, 2001, J PARASITOL, V87, P215, DOI 10.1645/0022-3395(2001)087[0215:OSBCFI]2.0.CO
  • [8] 2
  • [9] DUBEY JP, 1995, J PARASITOL, V81, P112
  • [10] Seroprevalence of Toxoplasma gondii infection in domestic goats in Satun Province, Thailand
    Jittapalapong, S
    Sangvaranond, A
    Pinyopanuwat, N
    Chimnoi, W
    Khachaeram, W
    Koizumi, S
    Maruyama, S
    [J]. VETERINARY PARASITOLOGY, 2005, 127 (01) : 17 - 22