Velocity Correlations in an Active Nematic

被引:178
作者
Thampi, Sumesh P. [1 ]
Golestanian, Ramin [1 ]
Yeomans, Julia M. [1 ]
机构
[1] Rudolf Peierls Ctr Theoret Phys, Oxford OX1 3NP, England
关键词
HYDRODYNAMICS; DYNAMICS;
D O I
10.1103/PhysRevLett.111.118101
中图分类号
O4 [物理学];
学科分类号
0702 ;
摘要
The flow properties of a continuum model for an active nematic are studied and compared with recent experiments on suspensions of microtubule bundles and molecular motors. The velocity correlation length is found to be independent of the strength of the activity while the characteristic velocity scale increases monotonically as the activity is increased, both in agreement with the experimental observations. We interpret our results in terms of the creation and annihilation dynamics of a gas of topological defects.
引用
收藏
页数:5
相关论文
共 38 条
[1]   Hydrodynamics of self-propelled hard rods [J].
Baskaran, Aparna ;
Marchetti, M. Cristina .
PHYSICAL REVIEW E, 2008, 77 (01)
[2]   Cytoskeletal bundle mechanics [J].
Bathe, Mark ;
Heussinger, Claus ;
Claaessens, Mirelle M. A. E. ;
Bausch, Andreas R. ;
Frey, Erwin .
BIOPHYSICAL JOURNAL, 2008, 94 (08) :2955-2964
[3]  
Beris A. N., 1994, Thermodynamics of Flowing Systems: With Internal Microstructure
[4]   Shearing active gels close to the isotropic-nematic transition [J].
Cates, M. E. ;
Fielding, S. M. ;
Marenduzzo, D. ;
Orlandini, E. ;
Yeomans, J. M. .
PHYSICAL REVIEW LETTERS, 2008, 101 (06)
[5]  
de Gennes P. G., 1995, PHYS LIQUID CRYSTALS
[6]   Lattice Boltzmann algorithm for three-dimensional liquid-crystal hydrodynamics [J].
Denniston, C ;
Marenduzzo, D ;
Orlandini, E ;
Yeomans, JM .
PHILOSOPHICAL TRANSACTIONS OF THE ROYAL SOCIETY A-MATHEMATICAL PHYSICAL AND ENGINEERING SCIENCES, 2004, 362 (1821) :1745-1754
[7]   Lattice Boltzmann simulations of liquid crystal hydrodynamics [J].
Denniston, C ;
Orlandini, E ;
Yeomans, JM .
PHYSICAL REVIEW E, 2001, 63 (05)
[8]   Elongation and fluctuations of semiflexible polymers in a nematic solvent [J].
Dogic, Z ;
Zhang, J ;
Lau, AWC ;
Aranda-Espinoza, H ;
Dalhaimer, P ;
Discher, DE ;
Janmey, PA ;
Kamien, RD ;
Lubensky, TC ;
Yodh, AG .
PHYSICAL REVIEW LETTERS, 2004, 92 (12) :125503-1
[9]   Self-concentration and large-scale coherence in bacterial dynamics [J].
Dombrowski, C ;
Cisneros, L ;
Chatkaew, S ;
Goldstein, RE ;
Kessler, JO .
PHYSICAL REVIEW LETTERS, 2004, 93 (09) :098103-1
[10]   Fluid Dynamics of Bacterial Turbulence [J].
Dunkel, Joern ;
Heidenreich, Sebastian ;
Drescher, Knut ;
Wensink, Henricus H. ;
Baer, Markus ;
Goldstein, Raymond E. .
PHYSICAL REVIEW LETTERS, 2013, 110 (22)