Individual variability of mytimycin gene expression in mussel

被引:20
作者
Cantet, Franck [1 ]
Toubiana, Mylene [1 ]
Parisi, Maria-Giovanna [2 ]
Sonthi, Molruedee [1 ]
Cammarata, Matteo [2 ]
Roch, Philippe [1 ]
机构
[1] Univ Montpellier 2, Ecol Syst Marins & Cotiers EcoSym UMR5119, CNRS, F-34095 Montpellier 05, France
[2] Univ Palermo, Marine Immunobiol Lab, I-90123 Palermo, Italy
关键词
Antifungal; Antimicrobial; Gene expression; Challenge; Innate immunity; MYTILUS-GALLOPROVINCIALIS; ANTIMICROBIAL PEPTIDE; HEAT-SHOCK; HEMOCYTES; EDULIS; SUBPOPULATIONS; POLYMORPHISM; INVOLVEMENT; BACTERIA; MYTICIN;
D O I
10.1016/j.fsi.2012.06.020
中图分类号
S9 [水产、渔业];
学科分类号
0908 ;
摘要
The antifungal peptide mytimycin (MytM) is synthesized by hemocytes of the Mediterranean mussel, Mytilus galloprovincialis. In addition to sequence and gene structure diversities previously reported from pooled hemocytes, the present report focused on the expression of mytm gene in individual M. galloprovincialis, before and after challenge. Within untreated mussel. MytM mRNA was observed by ISH in about 42% of circulating hemocytes, characterized by large, diffuse nucleus. Injection with Fusarium oxysporum increased such percentage, but in only some of the mussels. Similarly, MytM gene expression increased after injection in only some of the mussels, as measured by qPCR. Responders and not responders are common evidence in any given population of organisms. Nevertheless, even if the use of proper pool size selection has been practised to find out and evaluate the most common response trends, individual analyses must be regarded as optimal. (C) 2012 Elsevier Ltd. All rights reserved.
引用
收藏
页码:641 / 644
页数:4
相关论文
共 25 条
[1]   MORPHOFUNCTIONAL STUDY OF THE HEMOCYTES OF THE BIVALVE MOLLUSK MYTILUS-GALLOPROVINCIALIS WITH EMPHASIS ON THE ENDOLYSOSOMAL COMPARTMENT [J].
CAJARAVILLE, MP ;
PAL, SG .
CELL STRUCTURE AND FUNCTION, 1995, 20 (05) :355-367
[2]   Heavy metals and glutathione metabolism in mussel tissues [J].
Canesi, L ;
Viarengo, A ;
Leonzio, C ;
Filippelli, M ;
Gallo, G .
AQUATIC TOXICOLOGY, 1999, 46 (01) :67-76
[3]   Hemolymph cell types of the mussel Mytilus galloprovincialis [J].
Carballal, MJ ;
Lopez, MC ;
Azevedo, C ;
Villalba, A .
DISEASES OF AQUATIC ORGANISMS, 1997, 29 (02) :127-135
[4]   Specific expression of antimicrobial peptide and HSP70 genes in response to heat-shock and several bacterial challenges in mussels [J].
Cellura, Cinzia ;
Toubiana, Mylene ;
Parrinello, Nicolo ;
Roch, Philippe .
FISH & SHELLFISH IMMUNOLOGY, 2007, 22 (04) :340-350
[5]   HSP70 gene expression in Mytilus galloprovincialis hemocytes is triggered by moderate heat shock and Vibrio anguillarum, but not by V-splendidus or Micrococcus lysodeikticus [J].
Cellura, Cinzia ;
Toubiana, Mylene ;
Parrinello, Nicolo ;
Roch, Philippe .
DEVELOPMENTAL AND COMPARATIVE IMMUNOLOGY, 2006, 30 (11) :984-997
[6]   In situ hybridisation for flow cytometry: a molecular method for monitoring stress-gene expression in hemolymph cells of oysters [J].
Corporeau, C ;
Auffret, M .
AQUATIC TOXICOLOGY, 2003, 64 (04) :427-435
[7]   Evidence of high individual diversity on myticin C in mussel (Mytilus galloprovincialis) [J].
Costa, M. M. ;
Dios, S. ;
Alonso-Gutierrez, J. ;
Romero, A. ;
Novoa, B. ;
Figueras, A. .
DEVELOPMENTAL AND COMPARATIVE IMMUNOLOGY, 2009, 33 (02) :162-170
[8]   Modulations in cell-mediated immunity of Mytilus edulis following the 'Sea Empress' oil spill [J].
Dyrynda, EA ;
Law, RJ ;
Dyrynda, PEJ ;
Kelly, CA ;
Pipe, RK ;
Graham, KL ;
Ratcliffe, NA .
JOURNAL OF THE MARINE BIOLOGICAL ASSOCIATION OF THE UNITED KINGDOM, 1997, 77 (01) :281-284
[9]   Sub-populations of haemocytes in the adult and developing marine mussel, Mytilus edulis, identified by use of monoclonal antibodies [J].
Dyrynda, EA ;
Pipe, RK ;
Ratcliffe, NA .
CELL AND TISSUE RESEARCH, 1997, 289 (03) :527-536
[10]   MgC1q, a novel C1q-domain-containing protein involved in the immune response of Mytilus galloprovincialis [J].
Gestal, Camino ;
Pallavicini, Alberto ;
Venier, Pallavicini ;
Novoa, Beatriz ;
Figueras, Antonio .
DEVELOPMENTAL AND COMPARATIVE IMMUNOLOGY, 2010, 34 (09) :926-934