Optimal Storage Operation with Model Predictive Control in the German Transmission Grid

被引:2
作者
Meyer-Huebner, Nico [1 ]
Suriyah, Michael [1 ]
Leibfried, Thomas [1 ]
Slednev, Viktor [2 ]
Bertsch, Valentin [2 ]
Fichtner, Wolf [2 ]
Gerstner, Philipp [3 ,4 ]
Schick, Michael [3 ,4 ]
Heuveline, Vincent [3 ,4 ]
机构
[1] Karlsruhe Inst Technol, Inst Elect Energy Syst & High Voltage Technol, Karlsruhe, Germany
[2] Karlsruhe Inst Technol, Inst Ind Prod, Karlsruhe, Germany
[3] Heidelberg Univ, Engn Math & Comp Lab, Heidelberg, Germany
[4] Heidelberg Inst Theoret Studies, Heidelberg, Germany
来源
ADVANCES IN ENERGY SYSTEM OPTIMIZATION | 2017年
关键词
Time constrained optimal power flow; OPF; Storage; Model predictive control; Receding horizon; Transmission grid; OPTIMAL POWER-FLOW;
D O I
10.1007/978-3-319-51795-7_3
中图分类号
TE [石油、天然气工业]; TK [能源与动力工程];
学科分类号
0807 ; 0820 ;
摘要
In this paper, a model predictive control approach is presented to optimize generator and storage operation in the German transmission grid over time spans of hours to several days. In each optimization, a full AC model with typical OPF constraints such as voltage or line capacity limits is used. With given RES and load profiles, inter-temporal constraints such as generator ramping and storage energy are included. Jacobian and Hessian matrices are provided to the solver to enable a fast problem formulation, but the computational bottleneck still lies in solving the linear Newton step. The deviation in storage operation when comparing the solution over the entire horizon of 96 h against themodel predictive control is shown in the German transmission grid. The results show that horizons of around 24 h are sufficient with today's storage capacity, but must be extended when increasing the latter.
引用
收藏
页码:31 / 45
页数:15
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