Kapok/Glass Polyester Hybrid Composites: Tensile and Hardness Properties

被引:25
作者
Reddy, G. Venkata [1 ]
Naidu, S. Venkata [1 ]
Rani, T. Shobha [2 ]
机构
[1] Sri Krishnadevaraya Univ, Dept Polymer Sci & Technol, Anantapur 515003, Andhra Pradesh, India
[2] Sri Krishnadevaraya Univ, Dept Chem, Anantapur 515003, Andhra Pradesh, India
关键词
glass fabric; hybrid composites; hardness; kapok fabric; tensile strength; unsaturated polyester;
D O I
10.1177/0731684407087620
中图分类号
TB33 [复合材料];
学科分类号
摘要
The mechanical properties of short uniaxially-oriented intimately-mixed kapok/glass fabric-reinforced polyester hybrid composites were investigated with reference to the fabric content, keeping the volume ratios of kapok to glass at 1: 0, 3: 1, 1: 1, 1: 3, and 0: 1. The 9 vol% of fabric for kapok/glass was optimized. Hybrid composite materials were made by hand layup technique. The mechanical properties like tensile and hardness properties of the composites were studied. Best results were obtained for composites having increased glass fabric content in kapok/glass. The effect of alkali treatment of fabrics on the mechanical properties of these kapok/glass hybrid composites has also been studied. A significant improvement was observed in tensile and hardness properties of these composites by alkali treatment. Tensile properties were found to be better in composites having volume ratios of kapok to glass at 1: 3 ratios. The hybrid composites exhibited good properties compared to the single kind of fabric/polyester composites.
引用
收藏
页码:1775 / 1787
页数:13
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