Long term performances assessment of a water detritiation system components

被引:14
作者
Cristescu, I
Cristescu, IR
Dörr, L
Glugla, M
Murdoch, D
Welte, S
机构
[1] Forschungszentrum Karlsruhe GmbH, Tritiumlabor, D-76021 Karlsruhe, Germany
[2] EFDA Close Support Unit, D-85748 Garching, Germany
关键词
tritium; water detritiation; isotopic catalytic exchange; solid polymer electrolyte;
D O I
10.1016/j.fusengdes.2005.07.027
中图分类号
TL [原子能技术]; O571 [原子核物理学];
学科分类号
0827 ; 082701 ;
摘要
Development of a water detritiation system (WDS), i.e. configuration, design and performance testing of critical components is essential for ITER. WDS is one of the key systems to control the tritium content in the effluent streams, to recover as much tritium as possible and consequently to minimize the impact to the environment. The ITER WDS is based on combined electrolysis catalytic exchange (CECE) process employing a liquid phase catalytic exchange (LPCE) column. The separation performances after 6 months exposure to tritiated water of the catalyst-packing mixture to fill the LPCE column developed at Tritium Laboratory Karlsruhe (TLK) are presented. A small stand-alone electrolysis cell has been in operation with tritiated water for 6 months. After 6 months continuously operation, the mechanical properties such as tensile strength and elongation of a solid polymer membrane (SPM) in service with tritiated water have been compared with those of a reference SPM in service with demineralized water. (c) 2005 Elsevier B.V. All rights reserved.
引用
收藏
页码:839 / 844
页数:6
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