Apoptosis in animal models of virus-induced disease

被引:145
作者
Clarke, Penny [1 ]
Tyler, Kenneth L. [1 ,2 ,3 ,4 ,5 ]
机构
[1] Univ Colorado, Denver Hlth Sci Programs, Dept Neurol, Aurora, CO 80045 USA
[2] Univ Colorado, Denver Hlth Sci Programs, Dept Immunol, Aurora, CO 80045 USA
[3] Univ Colorado, Denver Hlth Sci Programs, Dept Med, Aurora, CO 80045 USA
[4] Univ Colorado, Denver Hlth Sci Programs, Dept Microbiol, Aurora, CO 80045 USA
[5] Denver Vet Adm, Denver, CO 80220 USA
基金
美国国家卫生研究院;
关键词
CENTRAL-NERVOUS-SYSTEM; WEST-NILE-VIRUS; HERPES-SIMPLEX-VIRUS; THEILERS MURINE ENCEPHALOMYELITIS; COXSACKIEVIRUS B3-INDUCED MYOCARDITIS; CHRONIC HEPATITIS-C; N-TERMINAL KINASE; MURRAY VALLEY ENCEPHALITIS; REOVIRUS-INDUCED APOPTOSIS; JUN NH2-TERMINAL KINASE;
D O I
10.1038/nrmicro2071
中图分类号
Q93 [微生物学];
学科分类号
071005 ; 100705 ;
摘要
Apoptosis is associated with virus-induced human diseases of the central nervous system, heart and liver, and causes substantial morbidity and mortality. Although virus-induced apoptosis is well characterized in individual cells in cell culture, virus-induced apoptosis in vivo and the role of apoptosis in virus-induced disease is not well established. This Review focuses on animal models of virus-induced diseases of the central nervous system, heart and liver that provide insights into the role of apoptosis in pathogenesis, the pathways involved and the potential therapeutic implications.
引用
收藏
页码:144 / 155
页数:12
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