Molecular phylogenetics and character evolution of Cannabaceae

被引:84
作者
Yang, Mei-Qing [1 ,2 ,3 ]
van Velzen, Robin [4 ,5 ]
Bakker, Freek T. [4 ]
Sattarian, Ali [6 ]
Li, De-Zhu [1 ,2 ]
Yip, Ting-Shuang [1 ,2 ]
机构
[1] Chinese Acad Sci, Kunming Inst Bot, Key Lab Biodivers & Biogeog, Kunming 650201, Yunnan, Peoples R China
[2] Chinese Acad Sci, Kunming Inst Bot, Germplasm Bank Wild Species, Plant Germplasm & Genom Ctr, Kunming 650201, Yunnan, Peoples R China
[3] Univ Chinese Acad Sci, Beijing 100093, Peoples R China
[4] Wageningen Univ, Biosystemat Grp, NL-6708 PB Wageningen, Netherlands
[5] Wageningen Univ, Mol Biol Lab, NL-6708 PB Wageningen, Netherlands
[6] Gonbad Univ, Dept Nat Resources, Gonbad Kavous 4971799151, Iran
基金
中国国家自然科学基金;
关键词
Cannabaceae; character evolution; classification; molecular phylogenetics; ULMACEAE URTICALES; POLLEN MORPHOLOGY; UNIVERSAL PRIMERS; CELTIDACEAE; RBCL; AMPLIFICATION; CONFIDENCE; BAYES;
D O I
10.12705/623.9
中图分类号
Q94 [植物学];
学科分类号
071001 ;
摘要
Cannabaceae includes ten genera that are widely distributed in tropical to temperate regions of the world. Because of limited taxon and character sampling in previous studies, intergeneric phylogenetic relationships within this family have been poorly resolved. We conducted a molecular phylogenetic study based on four plastid loci (atpB-rbcL, rbcL, rps16, trnL-trnF) from 36 ingroup taxa, representing all ten recognized Cannabaceae genera, and six related taxa as outgroups. The molecular results strongly supported this expanded family to be a monophyletic group. All genera were monophyletic except for Trema, which was paraphyletic with respect to Parasponia. The Aphananthe clade was sister to all other Cannabaceae, and the other genera formed a strongly supported clade further resolved into a Lozanella clade, a Gironniera clade, and a trichotomy formed by the remaining genera. Morphological ancestral state reconstructions indicated the complex evolution pattern of most analyzed morphological characters, and it is difficult to identify morphological synapomorphies for most clades within Cannabaceae.
引用
收藏
页码:473 / 485
页数:13
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