HYDROGELS OF CELLULOSE ACETATE CROSSLINKED WITH PYROMELLITIC DIANHYDRIDE - PART I: SYNTHESIS AND SWELLING KINETICS

被引:14
作者
Oliveira, Victor A. [1 ]
Veloso, Tacia C. [1 ]
Leao, Versiane A. [1 ]
dos Santos, Claudio G. [2 ]
Botaro, Vagner R. [3 ]
机构
[1] Univ Fed Ouro Preto, Dept Engn Met, BR-35400000 Ouro Preto, MG, Brazil
[2] Univ Fed Ouro Preto, Dept Quim, BR-35400000 Ouro Preto, MG, Brazil
[3] Univ Fed Sao Carlos, Dept Quim, BR-18052780 Sorocaba, SP, Brazil
来源
QUIMICA NOVA | 2013年 / 36卷 / 01期
关键词
cellulose acetate; hydrogel; PMDA; DRUG-DELIVERY; SUPERABSORBENT HYDROGELS; ACID) HYDROGELS; RELEASE; WATER; COPOLYMERS; BEHAVIOR; SUBSTITUTION; TRANSPORT; SORPTION;
D O I
10.1590/S0100-40422013000100019
中图分类号
O6 [化学];
学科分类号
0703 ;
摘要
This work describes the synthesis of hydrogels of cellulose acetate (AC) crosslinked with 1,2,4,5-benzenotetracarboxylic dianhydride (PMDA). The crosslinking reaction was monitored by FTIR. Analysis of aromatic fragments from the alkaline hydrolysis of the gels by UV spectroscopy indicated that an increase in the stoichiometric ratio of dianhydride resulted in higher degrees of crosslinking. The non-porous nature of the gels was confirmed by analysis of nitrogen adsorption. Water absorption isotherms showed that as the temperature and degree of crosslinking increased, the percentage of water absorbed at equilibrium (%S-eq) also increased. The hydrogels presented second order swelling kinetics.
引用
收藏
页码:102 / 106
页数:5
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