Progress in triboelectric nanogenerators as a new energy technology and self-powered sensors

被引:1738
作者
Wang, Zhong Lin [1 ,2 ]
Chen, Jun [1 ]
Lin, Long [1 ]
机构
[1] Georgia Inst Technol, Sch Mat Sci & Engn, Atlanta, GA 30332 USA
[2] Chinese Acad Sci, Beijing Inst Nanoenergy & Nanosyst, Beijing 100083, Peoples R China
关键词
HARVESTING WIND ENERGY; WATER-WAVE ENERGY; AIR-FLOW ENERGY; CONTACT-ELECTRIFICATION; MECHANICAL ENERGY; HYBRID CELL; SLIDING ELECTRIFICATION; CONVERSION EFFICIENCY; ACTIVE SENSORS; ELECTROSTATIC-INDUCTION;
D O I
10.1039/c5ee01532d
中图分类号
O6 [化学];
学科分类号
0703 ;
摘要
Ever since the first report of the triboelectric nanogenerator (TENG) in January 2012, its output area power density has reached 500 W m(-2), and an instantaneous conversion efficiency of B70% and a total energy conversion efficiency of up to 85% have been demonstrated. We provide a comprehensive review of the four modes, their theoretical modelling, and the applications of TENGs for harvesting energy from human motion, walking, vibration, mechanical triggering, rotating tire, wind, flowing water and more as well as self-powered sensors.
引用
收藏
页码:2250 / 2282
页数:33
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