THE ORTHOSIINAE REVISITED (APOCYNACEAE, ASCLEPIADOIDEAE, ASCLEPIADEAE)

被引:17
作者
Liede-Schumann, Sigrid [1 ]
Meve, Ulrich [1 ]
机构
[1] Univ Bayreuth, Dept Systemat Bot, D-95440 Bayreuth, Germany
关键词
Apocynaceae; Asclepiadoideae; Central America; Cynanchum; Jobinia; Monsanima; Orthosia; Orthosiinae; Scyphostelma; South America; MULTIPLE SEQUENCE ALIGNMENT; DNA-SEQUENCES; MITOCHONDRIAL; METASTELMATINAE; PHYLOGENETICS; NOVELTIES;
D O I
10.3417/2010130
中图分类号
Q94 [植物学];
学科分类号
071001 ;
摘要
The subtribe Orthosiinae (Apocynaceae, Asclepiadoideae, Asclepiadeae) is monophyletic and comprises four genera. Monsanima Liede & Meve is herein validly established, comprising one species, M. rnorrenioides (Goyder) Liede & Meve. This new genus is sister to a clade consisting of Jobinia E. Fourn., Orthosia Decne., and Scyphostelma Baill. A taxonomic key to these four genera is provided. For Jobinia, one species, J. peruviana Liede & Meve, is newly described, and 13 species previously treated principally under Cynanchum L. are transferred, so that the genus now comprises 25 species. Jobinia fontellana Liede & Meve is proposed as a new name, replacing O. hatschbachii Fontella & Goes. The following new combinations are made in Jobinia: J. canoi (Morillo) Liede & Meve, J. formsoa (N. E. Br.) Liede & Meve, J. latipes (Decne.) Liede & Meve, J. mazzuchii (Speg.) Liede & Meve, J. samuelssonii (Malme) Liede & Meve, J. schizocorona (Liede & Meve) Liede & Meve, J. streptantha (Malme) Liede & Meve, J. tarmensis (Schltr.) Liede & Meve, J. tiarata (Malme) Liede & Meve, J. trifurcate (Griseb.) Liede & Meve, and J. umbellate (Rushy) Liede & Meve. In Orthosia, the new combination O. angustifolia (Turcz.) Liede & Meve is made. Orthosia thymifolia Schltr. is excluded from the genus and the new combination Ditassa thymifolia (Schltr.) Liede & Meve (Metastelmatinae) is proposed. The genus Scyphostelma is reinstated, and 26 species, most previously in Cynanchum, are transferred: S. beckii (Morillo) Liede & Meve, S., bifida (Liede & Meve) Liede & Meve, S. brachyphylla (K. Schum.) Liede & Meve, S. carmenaemiliae (Morino) Liede & Meve, S. chimboracensis (Morillo) Liede & Meve, S. confusa (R. W. Holm) Liede & Meve, S. ecuadorensis (Schltr.) Liede & Meve, S. filisepala (Standl.) Liede & Meve, S. harlingii (Morino) Liede & Meve, S. intri,cata(K. Schum.) Liede & Meve, S. isidrensis (Morino) Liede & Meve, S. lechleri (Morino) Liede & Meve, S. longecalicina (Morino) Liede & Meve, S. luteynii (Morillo) Liede & Meve, S. microphylla (Kunth) Liede & Meve, S. nubicola (Morino) Liede & Meve, S. pichinchensis (K. Schum.) Liede & Meve, S. ruizteranii (Morillo) Liede & Meve, S. serpyllifolia (Kunth) Liede & Meve, S. siderocalyx (Morillo) Liede & Meve, S. sodiroi (K. Schum.) Liede & Meve, S. tenella (L. f.) Liede & Meve, S. trianae (Schltr.) Liede & Meve, S. veleziae (Morillo) Liede & Meve, S. velutina (Morino) Liede & Meve, and S. wurdackii (Morino) Liede & Meve. Ten names are lectotypified: C. ecuadorense Schltr., J. formosa, J. tarmensis, J. tiarata, J. trifurcate, J. umbellate, S. brachyphylla, S. ecuadorensis, S. intricate, and S. pichinchensis. Three names are neotypified: J. chlorantha (K. Schum.) Malme, S. sodiroi, and S. trianae.
引用
收藏
页码:44 / 81
页数:38
相关论文
共 61 条
[1]  
Aedo C., 2010, GERANIUM TAXONOMIC I
[2]  
[Anonymous], ECOLOGICAL MONOGRAPH, DOI DOI 10.2307/2806043
[3]  
Burnham K. P., 2007, MODEL SELECTION MULT, DOI DOI 10.1016/J.ECOLMODEL.2003.11.004
[4]   Multiple sequence alignment with the Clustal series of programs [J].
Chenna, R ;
Sugawara, H ;
Koike, T ;
Lopez, R ;
Gibson, TJ ;
Higgins, DG ;
Thompson, JD .
NUCLEIC ACIDS RESEARCH, 2003, 31 (13) :3497-3500
[5]  
Decaisne M.J., 1844, Prodromus systematis naturalis regni vegetabilis, V8, P490, DOI DOI 10.5962/BHL.TITLE.286
[6]   MUSCLE: multiple sequence alignment with high accuracy and high throughput [J].
Edgar, RC .
NUCLEIC ACIDS RESEARCH, 2004, 32 (05) :1792-1797
[7]   EVOLUTIONARY TREES FROM DNA-SEQUENCES - A MAXIMUM-LIKELIHOOD APPROACH [J].
FELSENSTEIN, J .
JOURNAL OF MOLECULAR EVOLUTION, 1981, 17 (06) :368-376
[8]  
Fontella Pereira J., 2004, REV BIOL NEOTROP, V1, P1
[9]  
Fontella Pereira J., 2007, BRADEA, V12, P11
[10]  
Fontella Pereira J., 1982, B MUS BOT MUNIC, V51, P1