Initial correlations effects on decoherence at zero temperature

被引:5
作者
Bellomo, B
Compagno, G
Petruccione, F
机构
[1] Univ Palermo, Dipartimento Sci Fis & Astron, I-90123 Palermo, Italy
[2] Univ KwaZulu Natal, Howard Coll, Sch Pure & Appl Phys, ZA-4041 Durban, South Africa
来源
JOURNAL OF PHYSICS A-MATHEMATICAL AND GENERAL | 2005年 / 38卷 / 47期
关键词
D O I
10.1088/0305-4470/38/47/010
中图分类号
O4 [物理学];
学科分类号
0702 ;
摘要
We consider a free charged particle interacting with an electromagnetic bath at zero temperature. The dipole approximation is used to treat the bath wavelengths larger than the width of the particle wave packet. The effect of these wavelengths is then described by a linear Hamiltonian whose form is analogous to the phenomenological Hamiltonians previously adopted to describe the free particle-bath interaction. We study how the time dependence of decoherence evolution is related with initial particle-bath correlations. We show that decoherence is related to the time dependent dressing of the particle. Moreover, because decoherence induced by the T = 0 bath is very rapid, we make some considerations on the conditions under which interference may be experimentally observed.
引用
收藏
页码:10203 / 10216
页数:14
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