Synthesis and evaluation of substrate analogue inhibitors of trypanothione reductase

被引:11
|
作者
Duyzend, Michael H. [1 ]
Clark, Christopher T. [1 ]
Simmons, Shayna L. [1 ]
Johnson, Wade B. [1 ]
Larson, Anna M. [1 ]
Leconte, Aaron M. [1 ]
Wills, Andrew W. [1 ]
Ginder-Vogel, Matthew [1 ]
Wilhelm, April K. [1 ]
Czechowicz, Josephine A. [1 ]
Alberg, David G. [1 ]
机构
[1] Carleton Coll, Dept Chem, Northfield, MN 55057 USA
基金
美国国家卫生研究院;
关键词
Trypanothione reductase; inhibitors; Trypanosoma cruzi; trypanosome; HUMAN GLUTATHIONE-REDUCTASE; TRYPANOSOMA-CRUZI; CRITHIDIA-FASCICULATA; COUPLING REAGENT; OXIDATIVE STRESS; BINDING-SITE; PURIFICATION; ENZYME; CONVENIENT; DRUGS;
D O I
10.3109/14756366.2011.604319
中图分类号
Q5 [生物化学]; Q7 [分子生物学];
学科分类号
071010 ; 081704 ;
摘要
Trypanothione reductase (TR) is found in the trypanosomatid parasites, where it catalyses the NADPH-dependent reduction of the glutathione analogue, trypanothione, and is a key player in the parasite's defenses against oxidative stress. TR is a promising target for the development of antitrypanosomal drugs; here, we report our synthesis and evaluation of compounds 3-5 as low micromolar Trypanosoma cruzi TR inhibitors. Although 4 and 5 were designed as potential irreversible inhibitors, these compounds, as well as 3, displayed reversible competitive inhibition. Compound 3 proved to be the most potent inhibitor, with a K-i = 2 mu M.
引用
收藏
页码:784 / 794
页数:11
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