Electromagnetic ferrofluid-based energy harvester

被引:77
作者
Bibo, A. [1 ]
Masana, R. [1 ]
King, A. [1 ]
Li, G. [1 ]
Daqaq, M. F. [1 ]
机构
[1] Clemson Univ, Dept Mech Engn, Nonlinear Vibrat & Energy Harvesting Lab NOVEHL, Clemson, SC 29634 USA
基金
美国国家科学基金会;
关键词
Ferrofluid; Energy harvesting; Electromagnetic; Sloshing;
D O I
10.1016/j.physleta.2012.05.033
中图分类号
O4 [物理学];
学科分类号
0702 ;
摘要
This Letter investigates the use of ferrofluids for vibratory energy harvesting. In particular, an electromagnetic micro-power generator which utilizes the sloshing of a ferrofluid column in a seismically-excited tank is proposed to transform mechanical motions directly into electricity. Unlike traditional electromagnetic generators that implement a solid magnet, ferrofluids can easily conform to different shapes and respond to very small acceleration levels offering an untapped opportunity to design scalable energy harvesters. The feasibility of the proposed concept is demonstrated and its efficacy is discussed through several experimental studies. (C) 2012 Elsevier B.V. All rights reserved.
引用
收藏
页码:2163 / 2166
页数:4
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