Turbulent wall pressure fluctuation measurements on a towed model at high Reynolds numbers

被引:21
作者
Keith, William L. [1 ]
Cipolla, Kimberly M. [1 ]
Furey, Deborah [2 ]
机构
[1] USN, Undersea Warfare Ctr, Sensors & Sonar Syst Dept, Newport, RI 02841 USA
[2] USN, Ctr Surface Warfare, Marine & Aviat Dept, Carderock Div, Bethesda, MD 20817 USA
关键词
BOUNDARY-LAYER; AXIAL-FLOW; FREQUENCY SPECTRA; SHEAR-STRESS; CYLINDER;
D O I
10.1007/s00348-008-0552-y
中图分类号
TH [机械、仪表工业];
学科分类号
0802 ;
摘要
Turbulent wall pressure fluctuation measurements were made in water on a towed model of length 129.8 (m) and diameter 3.8 (cm) for steady speeds from 6.2 (m/s) to 15.5 (m/s). The drag on the model was measured with a strut mounted load cell which provided estimates of the momentum thickness and friction velocity. Momentum thickness Reynolds numbers Re (theta) varied from 4.8 x 105 to 1.1 x 106. The ratio of momentum thickness to viscous length scale is significantly greater than for flat plate cases at comparable Re (theta). The effectiveness of inner and outer velocity and length scales for collapsing the pressure spectra are discussed. The wavenumber-frequency spectra show a convective ridge at higher frequencies similar to flat plate boundary layers. At low frequencies, energy broad in wavenumber extends outside the convective ridge and acoustic cone, with no characteristic wave speed. Wall pressure cross-spectral levels scaled with similarity variables are shown to increase with increasing tow speed, and to follow decay constants consistent with flat plate cases. The convection velocities also display features similar to flat plate cases.
引用
收藏
页码:181 / 189
页数:9
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