Effect of modification of octenyl succinate starch with mineral elements on the stability and rheological properties of oil-in-water emulsions

被引:46
作者
Krolikowska, Karolina [1 ]
Fortuna, Teresa [1 ]
Pietrzyk, Siawomir [1 ]
Gryszkin, Artur [2 ]
机构
[1] Univ Agr, Dept Food Anal & Evaluat Food Qual, Balicka 122 Str, PL-30149 Krakow, Poland
[2] Univ Environm & Life Sci, Dept Food Storage & Technol, Chelmonskiego 37-41, PL-51630 Wroclaw, Poland
关键词
Octenyl succinate starch; Rheological properties; Emulsion stability; O/W emulsion; PHYSICOCHEMICAL PROPERTIES; WAXY CORN; EMULSIFICATION; GENERATION; POTATO; GUM;
D O I
10.1016/j.foodhyd.2016.12.012
中图分类号
O69 [应用化学];
学科分类号
081704 ;
摘要
The objective of this study was to determine the effect of modifying of octenyl succinate starch with mineral elements on the stability and rheological properties of oil-in-water emulsions. Native potato starch was esterified using two levels (3% or 9%) of octenyl succinic anhydride (OSA) and afterwards enriched with metal ions: magnesium, calcium and potassium. Effectiveness of the modification with metal ions was determined using atomic absorption spectroscopy. The oil-in-water (o/W) emulsions formed by the modified starches were analyzed for: emulsifying capacity, droplet size distribution and rheological properties. The presence of potassium ions in OSA starches resulted in a higher stability of the emulsions. Esterification as well as modification with metals contributed to a decrease in volumetric mean diameter of oil droplets. Emulsions formed by starch esterified with OSA in the concentration of 9% and subsequently modified with magnesium, calcium and potassium ions exhibited lower values of shear stress compared to the system prepared from the non-enriched starch. (C) 2016 Elsevier Ltd. All rights reserved.
引用
收藏
页码:118 / 127
页数:10
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