Role of Omega-3 Polyunsaturated Fatty Acids in Mental Health-Studies from Japan

被引:11
作者
Hamazaki, Kei [1 ]
机构
[1] Univ Toyama, Fac Med, Dept Publ Hlth, 2630 Sugitani, Toyama, Toyama 9300194, Japan
关键词
omega-3 polyunsaturated fatty acids; depression; epidemiological studies; clinical trials; DEPRESSIVE SYMPTOMS; DOCOSAHEXAENOIC ACID; PERINATAL DEPRESSION; DIETARY-INTAKE; POSTPARTUM DEPRESSION; NEUROTROPHIC FACTOR; FISH CONSUMPTION; DOUBLE-BLIND; OMEGA-3-FATTY-ACIDS; SUPPLEMENTATION;
D O I
10.5650/jos.ess19008
中图分类号
O69 [应用化学];
学科分类号
081704 ;
摘要
Omega-3 polyunsaturated fatty acids is a generic term that encompasses eicosapentaenoic acid (EPA) and docosahexaenoic acid (DHA), which are abundant in fish, and alpha-linolenic acid, which is abundant in perilla oil. These fatty acids became well known following an epidemiological study conducted in Greenland about 50 years ago. EPA formulations, with their putative prophylactic effect against cardiovascular disease, first became clinically available in the 1990s in Japan. There were reports of their association with mental health, especially depression, and from around the year 2000 several epidemiological studies and clinical trials were conducted. This article introduces the epidemiological studies and clinical trials conducted in Japan and the knowledge gained.
引用
收藏
页码:511 / 515
页数:5
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