Issues in maintenance and repairs of wheelchairs: A pilot study

被引:28
作者
Fitzgerald, SG
Collins, DM
Cooper, RA
Tolerico, M
Kelleher, A
Hunt, P
Martin, S
Impink, B
Cooper, R
机构
[1] VA Pittsburgh Healthcare Syst, Human Engn Res Labs, Ctr Excellence Wheelchairs & Related Technol, Dept Vet Affairs, Pittsburgh, PA 15213 USA
[2] Univ Pittsburgh, Sch Hlth & Rehabil Sci, Dept Rehabil Sci & Technol, Pittsburgh, PA 15260 USA
[3] Univ Pittsburgh, Sch Med, Dept Phys Med & Rehabil, Pittsburgh, PA 15260 USA
[4] Univ Pittsburgh, Sch Engn, Dept Bioengn, Pittsburgh, PA 15260 USA
关键词
community participation; maintenance; manual wheelchair; outcomes; power wheelchair; satisfaction; wheelchair; wheelchair age; wheelchair repairs; wheelchair use;
D O I
10.1682/JRRD.2004.10.0130
中图分类号
R49 [康复医学];
学科分类号
100215 ;
摘要
In this pilot study, we assessed wheelchair durability and its effect on user satisfaction. Specifically, we examined the characteristics of the participants' wheelchairs, the types of maintenance and repairs completed, and whether the participants' satisfaction was affected by problems with their wheelchairs. A convenience sample of 130 participants who used wheelchairs as their primary means of mobility was recruited. Participants completed a questionnaire about their wheelchairs, the maintenance and repair history.. and their satisfaction levels. Results showed that 26% of the participants had completed a wheelchair repair in the past 6 months, 16% had completed general maintenance, and 27% had completed tire repairs. Neither hours of wheelchair use nor wheelchair age affected repair or maintenance frequency. Participants were generally satisfied with their wheelchairs. Better understanding, of wheelchair maintenance and repair issues will guide improvements in wheelchair design and enhance the community participation of individuals who use wheelchairs.
引用
收藏
页码:853 / 862
页数:10
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