Enantioselective Organocatalytic 1,6-Addition of Aziactones to &ITpara&IT-Quinone Methides: An Access to α,α-Disubstituted and β,β-Diaryl-α-amino acid Esters

被引:94
作者
Li, Wenjun [1 ]
Xu, Xianhong [1 ]
Liu, Yang [1 ]
Gao, Hua [1 ]
Cheng, Yuyu [2 ]
Li, Pengfei [2 ]
机构
[1] Qingdao Univ, Sch Pharm, Dept Med Chem, Qingdao 266021, Peoples R China
[2] Southern Univ Sci & Technol, Dept Chem, 1088 Xueyuan Blvd, Shenzhen 518055, Guangdong, Peoples R China
基金
中国国家自然科学基金;
关键词
ALPHA-AMINO-ACIDS; ASYMMETRIC 1,6-CONJUGATE ADDITION; BETA-SUBSTITUTED TRYPTOPHANS; MICHAEL ADDITION; ALPHA; BETA-UNSATURATED KETONES; DERIVATIVES; ALKYLATION; ALDEHYDES; PEPTIDES; ADDITION/AROMATIZATION;
D O I
10.1021/acs.orglett.8b00072
中图分类号
O62 [有机化学];
学科分类号
070303 ; 081704 ;
摘要
This work describes the first enantioselective 1,6-additions of azlactones to para-quinone methides. In the presence of a chiral phosphoric acid, 1,6-adducts were obtained in high yields (up to 96%) with excellent diastereoselectivities and enantioselectivities (all >20:1 dia-stereoselectivity ratio (dr), up to 99% enantiomeric excess (ee)). Importantly, the method offers a facile synthetic approach, not only to enantiopure alpha,alpha-disubstituted alpha-amino acid esters, but also to unnatural enantioenriched beta,beta-diaryl-alpha-amino acid esters bearing adjacent tertiary and quaternary stereogenic centers.
引用
收藏
页码:1142 / 1145
页数:4
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