Non-symmetric liquid crystal dimers containing the 4-nitrobenzohydrazide group: synthesis and mesomorphic behaviour

被引:19
作者
Bai, Binglian [1 ,2 ]
Wang, Haitao [1 ]
Zhang, Peng [1 ]
Qu, Songnan [1 ]
Li, Fan [1 ]
Yu, Zhixin [1 ]
Long, Beihong [1 ]
Li, Min [1 ]
机构
[1] Jilin Univ, Inst Mat Sci & Engn, Minist Educ, Key Lab Automobile Mat JLU, Changchun 130012, Peoples R China
[2] Jilin Univ, Coll Phys, Changchun 130023, Peoples R China
基金
美国国家科学基金会;
关键词
liquid crystal dimers; hydrogen bonding; hydrazide; derivatives; azobenzene;
D O I
10.1080/02678290802187264
中图分类号
O6 [化学];
学科分类号
0703 ;
摘要
The synthesis and mesomorphic behaviour are reported of a new series of dimers containing 4-nitrobenzohydrazide and azobenzene groups as the mesogenic units. These non-symmetric liquid crystal dimers are found to exhibit a monolayer smectic A phase (SmA(1)). Lateral hydrogen bonding and strong dipole-dipole interactions are shown to be the major driving forces for the formation of the SmA1 phase. The present study indicates that the intermolecular interactions and thus the mesophase morphology of the liquid crystal dimers can be controlled by the appropriate selection of the molecular fragments capable of forming H-bonds.
引用
收藏
页码:793 / 798
页数:6
相关论文
共 26 条
[1]   Liquid crystalline properties of salicylaldimine-based dimers:: influence of terminal alkyl chain length and central part [J].
Achten, R ;
Koudijs, A ;
Karczmarzyk, Z ;
Marcelis, ATM ;
Sudhölter, EJR .
LIQUID CRYSTALS, 2004, 31 (02) :215-227
[2]  
[Anonymous], STRUCT BONDING BERLI
[3]  
[Anonymous], 1999, Structure and bonding, DOI DOI 10.1007/3-540-68118-3_4
[4]   NONSYMMETRICAL DIMERIC LIQUID-CRYSTALS - THE PREPARATION AND PROPERTIES OF THE ALPHA-(4-CYANOBIPHENYL-4'-YLOXY)-OMEGA-(4-N-ALKYLANILINEBENZYLIDENE-4'-OXY)ALKANES [J].
ATTARD, GS ;
DATE, RW ;
IMRIE, CT ;
LUCKHURST, GR ;
ROSKILLY, SJ ;
SEDDON, JM ;
TAYLOR, L .
LIQUID CRYSTALS, 1994, 16 (04) :529-581
[5]   Hydrazide-based non-symmetric liquid crystal dimers: synthesis and mesomorphic behavior [J].
Bai, Binglian ;
Wang, Haitao ;
Xin, Hong ;
Shi, Jianhua ;
Long, Beihong ;
Li, Min .
JOURNAL OF PHYSICAL ORGANIC CHEMISTRY, 2007, 20 (08) :589-593
[6]   Liquid crystalline behaviour of benzoic acid derivatives containing alkoxyazobenzene [J].
Bai, Binglian ;
Wang, Haitao ;
Xin, Hong ;
Long, Beihong ;
Li, Min .
LIQUID CRYSTALS, 2007, 34 (06) :659-665
[7]   Thermotropic columnar mesophases from N-H•••O, and N•••H-O hydrogen bond supramolecular mesogenes [J].
Beginn, U .
PROGRESS IN POLYMER SCIENCE, 2003, 28 (07) :1049-1105
[8]   Mesogenic low molecular and polymeric hydrazides .2. Mesophase characterization [J].
Beginn, U ;
Lattermann, G ;
Festag, R ;
Wendorff, JH .
ACTA POLYMERICA, 1996, 47 (05) :214-218
[9]   Symmetric and non-symmetric liquid crystal dimers with branched terminal alkyl chains: Racemic and chiral [J].
Blatch, AE ;
Fletcher, ID ;
Luckhurst, GR .
JOURNAL OF MATERIALS CHEMISTRY, 1997, 7 (01) :9-17
[10]  
DEMUS D, 1981, CRYST RES TECHNOL, V16, P1445