Compatibilization of polyethylene/poly(propylene)/polystyrene blends

被引:0
作者
Fortelny, I [1 ]
Krulis, Z [1 ]
Michálková, D [1 ]
Horák, Z [1 ]
机构
[1] Acad Sci Czech Republ, Inst Macromol Chem, CR-16206 Prague 6, Czech Republic
来源
ANGEWANDTE MAKROMOLEKULARE CHEMIE | 1999年 / 270卷
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中图分类号
O63 [高分子化学(高聚物)];
学科分类号
070305 ; 080501 ; 081704 ;
摘要
The compatibilization of mixtures of polyolefins or of polyolefins with polystyrene using either liquid polybutadiene (l-PB)/organic peroxide or styrene-butadiene-styrene (SBS) block copolymers was investigated. Tensile impact strength was chosen as a measure of compatibility. Binary blends LDPE/high-impact polystyrene (HIPS) and LDPE/poly(propylene) (PP) as well as LDPE/HDPE/PP/HIPS blends were prepared by blending in the chamber of a Brabender Plasticorder. Composition of the blends corresponds to real commingled plastic waste. It was found that l-PB-based compatibilizer enhanced the impact strength of LDPE/HIPS blends with LDPE contents higher than 60 wt.-% only. Also SBS copolymer enhanced the impact strength of LDPE/PP blends with LDPE contents higher than 40 wt.-%. Both the compatibilizers substantially increased the toughness of LDPE/HDPE/PP/HIPS blends with composition similar to the municipal plastic waste.
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页码:28 / 32
页数:5
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