Halogenated polycyclic aromatic hydrocarbons in the environment

被引:105
作者
Sun, Jian-Lin [1 ]
Zeng, Hui [1 ,2 ]
Ni, Hong-Gang [1 ]
机构
[1] Peking Univ, Shenzhen Grad Sch, Shenzhen Key Lab Circular Econ, Shenzhen 518055, Peoples R China
[2] Peking Univ, Dept Ecol, Coll Urban & Environm Sci, Beijing 100871, Peoples R China
基金
中国国家自然科学基金;
关键词
Halogenated polycyclic aromatic; hydrocarbons; Environmental occurrence; Emission source; Generation mechanism; Toxic equivalents; POLYCHLORINATED NAPHTHALENES; PLANT UPTAKE; KRAFT PULP; AIR; COMBUSTION; VEGETATION; BEHAVIOR; PARENT; SOIL; PHOTOSTABILITY;
D O I
10.1016/j.chemosphere.2012.10.094
中图分类号
X [环境科学、安全科学];
学科分类号
08 ; 0830 ;
摘要
Halogenated polycyclic aromatic hydrocarbons (HPAHs) have been reported to occur in air, sediment, fly ash, and biota samples. This review summarized current existing data on the environmental occurrence, behavior, physicochemical properties, emission sources, and toxic equivalents of HPAHs. Firstly, the physicochemical properties of HPAHs were summarized. Then, an overview of environmental occurrence of HPAHs in ambient matrices including biological samples was reviewed. Meanwhile, the emission sources and possible formation mechanisms of HPAHs were discussed. Apart from that, the aryl hydrocarbon receptor (AhR)-mediated activities were summarized, which indicated that the position and number of halogen atoms on the parent PAHs molecule were important determinant factors affecting the AhR-mediated activity of individual HPAHs congeners. Finally, some research recommendations on HPAHs were given. (C) 2012 Elsevier Ltd. All rights reserved.
引用
收藏
页码:1751 / 1759
页数:9
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