Oxygen content as a variable to control product selectivity in hydrodeoxygenation reactions on molybdenum carbide catalysts

被引:30
作者
Kumar, Anurag [1 ]
Bhan, Aditya [1 ]
机构
[1] Univ Minnesota, Dept Chem Engn & Mat Sci, Minneapolis, MN 55455 USA
基金
美国国家科学基金会;
关键词
Molybdenum carbide; Oxygen treatment; Hydrodeoxygenation; Anisole; VAPOR-PHASE HYDRODEOXYGENATION; TRANSITION-METAL CARBIDES; TUNGSTEN CARBIDES; SURFACE-CHEMISTRY; DEOXYGENATION; ADSORPTION; ISOMERIZATION; NITRIDES; INSIGHTS; BENZENE;
D O I
10.1016/j.ces.2018.12.027
中图分类号
TQ [化学工业];
学科分类号
0817 ;
摘要
Oxygen-treatment of as-synthesized molybdenum carbide at 296 K-423 K and subsequent temperature-programmed-surface-reaction with hydrogen was utilized to obtain oxygen-modified Mo2C (O:Mo-bulk = 0.002 for Fresh-Mo2C to O:Mo-bulk = 0.276 for Mo2C oxygen treated at 423 K) formulations. Benzene selectivity decreased from 97% at O:Mo-bulk = 0.002 to 18% at O:Mo-bulk = 0.276 while phenol selectivity concurrently increased from 0.2% at O:Mo-bulk = 0.002 to 81% at O:Mo-bulk = 0.276 in reactions of anisole/hydrogen mixtures at atmospheric pressure and 423 K showing that O* content can be used to tune the product selectivity in hydrodeoxygenation reactions on transition metal carbides. This change in selectivity can plausibly be ascribed to the formation of MoOx/MoOxCy species that disrupts ensembles required for selective aromatic C-O bond cleavage. (C) 2018 Elsevier Ltd. All rights reserved.
引用
收藏
页码:371 / 378
页数:8
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