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Bifunctional SO4/ZrO2 catalysts for 5-hydroxymethylfufural (5-HMF) production from glucose
被引:163
作者:
Osatiashtiani, Amin
[1
]
Lee, Adam F.
[1
]
Brown, D. Robert
[2
]
Melero, Juan A.
[3
]
Morales, Gabriel
[3
]
Wilson, Karen
[1
]
机构:
[1] Cardiff Univ, Sch Chem, Cardiff CF10 3AT, S Glam, Wales
[2] Univ Huddersfield, Sch Appl Sci, Huddersfield HD1 3DH, W Yorkshire, England
[3] Univ Rey Juan Carlos, Dept Chem & Environm Technol, E-28933 Madrid, Spain
基金:
英国工程与自然科学研究理事会;
关键词:
SULFATED-ZIRCONIA;
FRUCTOSE DEHYDRATION;
SURFACE-ACIDITY;
SOLID-ACID;
EFFICIENT CONVERSION;
NIOBIUM PHOSPHATE;
ISOMERIZATION;
MECHANISM;
BIOMASS;
ZRO2;
D O I:
10.1039/c3cy00409k
中图分类号:
O64 [物理化学(理论化学)、化学物理学];
学科分类号:
070304 ;
081704 ;
摘要:
The telescopic conversion of glucose to fructose and then 5-hydroxymethylfurfural (5-HMF), the latter a potential, bio-derived platform chemical feedstock, has been explored over a family of bifunctional sulfated zirconia catalysts possessing tuneable acid-base properties. Characterisation by acid-base titration, XPS, XRD and Raman reveal that submonolayer SO4 coverages offer the ideal balance of basic and Lewis-Bronsted acid sites required to respectively isomerise glucose to fructose, and subsequently dehydrate fructose to 5-HMF. A constant acid site normalised turnover frequency is observed for fructose dehydration to 5-HMF, confirming a common Bronsted acid site is responsible for this transformation.
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页码:333 / 342
页数:10
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