The pentose catabolic pathway of the rice-blast fungus Magnaporthe oryzae involves a novel pentose reductase restricted to few fungal species

被引:12
作者
Klaubauf, Sylvia [1 ,3 ]
Ribot, Cecile [2 ,3 ]
Melayah, Delphine [2 ,3 ]
Lagorce, Arnaud [2 ,3 ]
Lebrun, Marc-Henri [3 ,4 ]
de Vries, Ronald P. [1 ,3 ,5 ]
机构
[1] CBS KNAW Fungal Biodivers Ctr, NL-3584 CT Utrecht, Netherlands
[2] Bayer Cropsci, Lyon, France
[3] Bayer Crop Sci, MPA, UMR 2847, CNRS, Lyon, France
[4] INRA, BIOGER, UR 1290, F-78850 Thiverval Grignon, France
[5] Microbiol & Kluyver Ctr Genom Ind Fermentat, Utrecht, Netherlands
关键词
Pentose catabolism; Pentose reductase; D-Xylose; L-Arabinose; Magnaporthe oryzae; L-ARABINITOL; 4-DEHYDROGENASE; D-GALACTOSE CATABOLISM; D-XYLOSE REDUCTASE; ASPERGILLUS-NIGER; L-ARABINOSE; HYPOCREA-JECORINA; MISSING LINK; GENE; EXPRESSION; GRISEA;
D O I
10.1016/j.febslet.2013.03.003
中图分类号
Q5 [生物化学]; Q7 [分子生物学];
学科分类号
071010 ; 081704 ;
摘要
A gene (MoPRD1), related to xylose reductases, was identified in Magnaporthe oryzae. Recombinant MoPRD1 displays its highest specific reductase activity toward L-arabinose and D-xylose. K-m and V-max values using L-arabinose and D-xylose are similar. MoPRD1 was highly overexpressed 2-8 h after transfer of mycelium to D-xylose or L-arabinose, compared to D-glucose. Therefore, we conclude that MoPDR1 is a novel pentose reductase, which combines the activities and expression patterns of fungal L-arabinose and D-xylose reductases. Phylogenetic analysis shows that PRD1 defines a novel family of pentose reductases related to fungal D-xylose reductases, but distinct from fungal L-arabinose reductases. The presence of PRD1, L-arabinose and D-xylose reductases encoding genes in a given species is variable and likely related to their life style. (C) 2013 Federation of European Biochemical Societies. Published by Elsevier B. V. All rights reserved.
引用
收藏
页码:1346 / 1352
页数:7
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