Non-Darcy free convection of Fe3O4-water nanoliquid in a complex shaped enclosure under impact of uniform Lorentz force

被引：22
作者：
Sheikholeslami, M. [1 ]
Shehzad, S. A. [2 ]
机构：
[1] Babol Noshirvani Univ Technol, Dept Mech Engn, Babol Sar, Iran
[2] COMSATS Inst Informat Technol, Dept Math, Sahiwal 57000, Pakistan
来源：
CHINESE JOURNAL OF PHYSICS | 2018年 / 56卷 / 01期
关键词：
Magnetic field; Porous media; Nanofluid; MFD viscosity; Free convection; Darcy number; NANOFLUID HEAT-TRANSFER; MAGNETIC-FIELD; NUMERICAL-SIMULATION; THERMAL-RADIATION; POROUS ENCLOSURE; MHD NANOFLUID; TRANSFER ENHANCEMENT; NATURAL-CONVECTION; CUO-H2O NANOFLUID; ELECTRIC-FIELD;
D O I：
10.1016/j.cjph.2017.12.017
中图分类号：
O4 [物理学];
学科分类号：
0702 ;
摘要：
Effect of Lorentz forces on natural convection in a complex shaped cavity filled with nanoliquid immersed in porous medium is investigated by means of Control volume based finite element method (CVFEM). Non Darcy model is taken into account for porous media. The working fluid is Fe3O4 -water and its viscosity considered as function of magnetic field. Figures are illustrated for different values of Darcy number (Da), Fe3O4 -water volume fraction (phi), Rayleigh (Ra) and Hartmann (Ha) numbers. Results depict that enhancing in Lorentz forces results in reduce in nanofluid motion and increase the thickness of thermal boundary. Convective heat transfer enhances with rise of Darcy number.
引用
收藏
页码：270 / 281
页数：12
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