Weak values with decoherence

被引:48
作者
Shikano, Yutaka [1 ,2 ]
Hosoya, Akio [1 ]
机构
[1] Tokyo Inst Technol, Dept Phys, Meguro Ku, Tokyo 1528551, Japan
[2] MIT, Dept Mech Engn, Cambridge, MA 02139 USA
关键词
QUANTUM SYSTEM; PARTICLE; TIME; REALIZATION; SPIN;
D O I
10.1088/1751-8113/43/2/025304
中图分类号
O4 [物理学];
学科分类号
0702 ;
摘要
The weak value of an observable is experimentally accessible by weak measurements as theoretically analyzed by Aharonov et al and recently experimentally demonstrated. We introduce a W operator associated with the weak values and give a general framework of quantum operations to the W operator in parallel with the Kraus representation of the completely positive map for the density operator. The decoherence effect is also investigated in terms of the weak measurement by a shift of a probe wavefunction of continuous variable. As an application, we demonstrate how the geometric phase is affected by the bit flip noise.
引用
收藏
页数:15
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