LSCF-SDC core-shell high-performance durable composite cathode

被引:53
作者
Lee, Seungho [1 ]
Song, Hwa Seob [1 ]
Hyun, Sang Hoon [1 ]
Kim, Joosun [2 ]
Moon, Jooho [1 ]
机构
[1] Yonsei Univ, Dept Mat Sci & Engn, Seoul 120749, South Korea
[2] Korea Inst Sci & Technol, Ctr Energy Mat Res, Seoul 136791, South Korea
关键词
Cathode; Durability; Composite; Core-shell particles; Solid oxide fuel cell; IMPEDANCE;
D O I
10.1016/j.jpowsour.2009.06.079
中图分类号
O64 [物理化学(理论化学)、化学物理学];
学科分类号
070304 ; 081704 ;
摘要
Core-shell type La0.6Sr0.4Co0.2Fe0.8O3-d (LSCF)-Sm0.2Ce0.8O2-d (SDC) powders are synthesized to achieve a high-performance durable cathode for intermediate temperature solid oxide fuel cells (IT-SOFCs). The SDC core size is controlled so that all core particles are surrounded by the LSCF particles with no unattached spots. Such a core-shell composite cathode develops an ideal microstructure with improved phase contiguity, homogeneity, and maximized triple-phase boundary density. The cathode that involves an SDC core of 500 nm exhibits the lowest interfacial polarization resistance (0.265 Omega cm(2) at 650 degrees C), as well as long-term stability during both thermo-cyclic and electrochemically accelerated tests. (C) 2009 Elsevier B.V. All rights reserved.
引用
收藏
页码:118 / 123
页数:6
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