MeV-range velocity-space tomography from gamma-ray and neutron emission spectrometry measurements at JET

被引:70
作者
Salewski, M. [1 ,94 ]
Nocente, M. [2 ,3 ,108 ]
Jacobsen, A. S. [4 ,94 ]
Binda, F. [5 ,33 ]
Cazzaniga, C. [6 ]
Ericsson, G. [5 ,33 ]
Eriksson, J. [5 ,33 ]
Gorini, G. [2 ,3 ,108 ]
Hellesen, C. [5 ,33 ]
Hjalmarsson, A. [5 ,33 ]
Kiptily, V. G. [7 ]
Koskela, T. [8 ,9 ,12 ]
Korsholm, S. B. [1 ]
Kurki-Suonio, T. [8 ,12 ]
Leipold, F. [1 ,66 ,94 ]
Madsen, J. [1 ]
Moseev, D. [10 ]
Nielsen, S. K. [1 ]
Rasmussen, J. [1 ]
Schneider, M. [11 ,19 ]
Sharapov, S. E. [7 ,18 ]
Stejner, M. [1 ]
Tardocchi, M. [3 ,56 ]
Abduallev, S. [50 ]
Abhangi, M. [57 ]
Abreu, P. [64 ]
Afzal, M. [18 ]
Aggarwal, K. M. [40 ]
Ahlgren, T. [112 ]
Ahn, J. H. [19 ]
Aho-Mantila, L. [122 ]
Aiba, N. [80 ]
Airila, M. [122 ]
Albanese, R. [115 ]
Aldred, V. [18 ]
Alegre, D. [104 ]
Alessi, E. [56 ]
Aleynikov, P. [66 ]
Alfier, A. [23 ]
Alkseev, A. [83 ]
Allinson, M. [18 ]
Alper, B. [18 ]
Alves, E. [64 ]
Ambrosino, G. [115 ]
Ambrosino, R. [116 ]
Amicucci, L. [101 ]
Amosov, V. [99 ]
Sunden, E. Andersson [33 ]
Angelone, M. [101 ]
Anghel, M. [96 ]
机构
[1] Tech Univ Denmark, Dept Phys, Lyngby, Denmark
[2] Univ Milano Bicocca, Dept Phys, Milan, Italy
[3] CNR, Ist Fis Plasma, Milan, Italy
[4] Max Planck Inst Plasma Phys, Garching, Germany
[5] Uppsala Univ, Dept Phys & Astron, Uppsala, Sweden
[6] Rutherford Appleton Lab, Sci & Technol Facil Council, ISIS Facil, Didcot, Oxon, England
[7] Culham Sci Ctr, CCFE, Abingdon, Oxon, England
[8] Aalto Univ, Dept Appl Phys, Aalto, Finland
[9] Lawrence Berkeley Natl Lab, NERSC, Berkeley, CA USA
[10] Max Planck Inst Plasma Phys, Greifswald, Germany
[11] ITER Org, St Paul Les Durance, France
[12] Aalto Univ, POB 14100, FIN-00076 Aalto, Finland
[13] Aix Marseille Univ, CNRS, Ctr Marseille, M2P2 UMR 7340, F-13451 Marseille, France
[14] Aix Marseille Univ, CNRS, IUSTI UMR 7343, F-13013 Marseille, France
[15] Aix Marseille Univ, CNRS, PIIM, UMR 7345, F-13013 Marseille, France
[16] Arizona State Univ, Tempe, AZ USA
[17] Barcelona Supercomp Ctr, Barcelona, Spain
[18] CCFE Culham Sci Ctr, Abingdon OX14 3DB, Oxon, England
[19] CEA, IRFM, F-13108 St Paul Les Durance, France
[20] Univ Calif San Diego, Ctr Energy Res, La Jolla, CA 92093 USA
[21] Ctr Brasileiro Pesquisas Fis, Rua Xavier Sigaud 160, BR-22290180 Rio De Janeiro, Brazil
[22] Consorzio CREATE, Via Claudio 21, I-80125 Naples, Italy
[23] Consorzio RFX, Corso Stati Uniti 4, I-35127 Padua, Italy
[24] Daegu Univ, Gyongsan 712174, Gyeongbuk, South Korea
[25] Univ Carlos III Madrid, Dept Fis, Madrid 28911, Spain
[26] Univ Ghent, Dept Appl Phys UG, St Pietersnieuwstr 41, B-9000 Ghent, Belgium
[27] Chalmers Univ Technol, Dept Earth & Space Sci, SE-41296 Gothenburg, Sweden
[28] Univ Cagliari, Dept Elect & Elect Engn, Piazza Armi 09123, Cagliari, Italy
[29] Comenius Univ, Dept Expt Phys, Fac Math Phys & Informat, Mlynska Dolina F2, Bratislava 84248, Slovakia
[30] Warsaw Univ Technol, Dept Mat Sci, PL-01152 Warsaw, Poland
[31] Korea Adv Inst Sci & Technol, Dept Nucl & Quantum Engn, Daejeon 34141, South Korea
[32] Univ Strathclyde, Dept Phys & Appl Phys, Glasgow G4 ONG, Lanark, Scotland
[33] Uppsala Univ, Dept Phys & Astron, SE-75120 Uppsala, Sweden
[34] Chalmers Univ Technol, Dept Phys, S-41296 Gothenburg, Sweden
[35] Imperial Coll London, Dept Phys, London SW7 2AZ, England
[36] KTH, SCI, Dept Phys, SE-10691 Stockholm, Sweden
[37] Univ Basel, Dept Phys, Basel, Switzerland
[38] Univ Oxford, Dept Phys, Oxford OX1 2JD, England
[39] Univ Warwick, Dept Phys, Coventry CV4 7AL, W Midlands, England
[40] Queens Univ, Dept Pure & Appl Phys, Belfast BT7 1NN, Antrim, North Ireland
[41] Univ Catania, Dipartimento Ingn Elettr Elettron & Informat, I-95125 Catania, Italy
[42] Univ Trento, Dipartimento Ingn Ind, Trento, Italy
[43] Dublin City Univ, Dublin, Ireland
[44] Swiss Plasma Ctr, EPFL, CH-1015 Lausanne, Switzerland
[45] EUROfus Programme Management Unit, Boltzmannstr 2, D-85748 Garching, Germany
[46] Culham Sci Ctr, EUROfus Programme Management Unit, Culham OX14 3DB, England
[47] European Commiss, B-1049 Brussels, Belgium
[48] ULB, Fluid & Plasma Dynam, Campus Plaine CP 231 Blvd Triomphe, B-1050 Brussels, Belgium
[49] FOM Inst DIFFER, Eindhoven, Netherlands
[50] Forschungszentrum Julich GmbH, Inst Energie & Klimaforsch Plasmaphys, D-52425 Julich, Germany
关键词
gamma-ray spectrometry; neutron emission spectrometry; velocity-space tomography; fast ions; tokamak; CHAPTER; 5; PHYSICS;
D O I
10.1088/1741-4326/aa60e9
中图分类号
O35 [流体力学]; O53 [等离子体物理学];
学科分类号
070204 ; 080103 ; 080704 ;
摘要
We demonstrate the measurement of a 2D MeV-range ion velocity distribution function by velocity-space tomography at JET. Deuterium ions were accelerated into the MeV-range by third harmonic ion cyclotron resonance heating. We made measurements with three neutron emission spectrometers and a high-resolution gamma-ray spectrometer detecting the gamma-rays released in two reactions. The tomographic inversion based on these five spectra is in excellent agreement with numerical simulations with the ASCOT-RFOF and the SPOT-RFOF codes. The length of the measured fast-ion tail corroborates the prediction that very few particles are accelerated above 2 MeV due to the weak wave-particle interaction at higher energies.
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页数:10
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