Treatment of Resistant Obsessive-Compulsive Disorder With Ventral Capsular/Ventral Striatal Gamma Capsulotomy: A Pilot Prospective Study

被引:46
作者
Lopes, Antonio Carlos [1 ,2 ]
Greenberg, Benjamin D. [3 ,4 ]
Noren, Georg [3 ,4 ]
Canteras, Miguel Montes [5 ]
Busatto, Geraldo F. [2 ]
de Mathis, Maria Eugenia [2 ]
Taub, Anita [2 ]
D'Alcante, Carina Chaubet [2 ]
Hoexter, Marcelo Queiroz [6 ]
Gouvea, Fernando Sauerbronn [2 ]
Cecconi, Janaina Philippi [2 ]
Gentil, Andre F. [2 ]
Ferrao, Ygor Arzeno [2 ]
Fuentes, Daniel [2 ]
de Castro, Claudio Campi [7 ]
Leite, Claudia C. [8 ]
Salvajoli, Joao Victor [5 ]
Duran, Fabio L. S. [2 ]
Rasmussen, Steven [3 ,4 ]
Miguel, Euripedes Constantino [2 ]
机构
[1] Univ Sao Paulo, Obsess Compuls Spectrum Disorders Program PROTOC, Dept Psychiat, Sch Med, BR-01060970 Sao Paulo, Brazil
[2] Univ Sao Paulo, Sch Med, Inst Psychiat, BR-01060970 Sao Paulo, Brazil
[3] Brown Univ, Dept Psychiat & Human Behav, Warren Alpert Med Sch, Providence, RI 02912 USA
[4] Brown Univ, Dept Clin Neurosci Neurosurg, Warren Alpert Med Sch, Providence, RI 02912 USA
[5] Hosp Santa Paulo, Inst Neurol Radiosurg, Sao Paulo, Brazil
[6] Univ Fed Sao Paulo, Dept Psychiat, Sao Paulo, Brazil
[7] FMUSP, Inst Heart, INCOR, Sao Paulo, Brazil
[8] FMUSP, Dept Radiol, Sao Paulo, Brazil
基金
巴西圣保罗研究基金会;
关键词
STEREOTACTIC ANTERIOR CAPSULOTOMY; REFRACTORY ANXIETY DISORDERS; SCALE; RELIABILITY; DEPRESSION; STRATEGIES; INVENTORY; VALIDITY; BEHAVIOR; ISSUES;
D O I
10.1176/appi.neuropsych.21.4.381
中图分类号
R74 [神经病学与精神病学];
学科分类号
摘要
A subgroup of obsessive-compulsive disorder (OCD) patients remains refractory to conventional treatments. For them, a new stereotactic radiosurgery has been recently developed: the ventral capsular/ventral striatal (VC/VS) gamma capsulotomy. The authors aim to report efficacy and adverse events of VC/VS gamma capsulotomy. Five refractory OCD patients were selected. The authors assessed OCD, anxiety and depressive symptoms, and side effects pre- and postoperatively. Three patients (60%) met response criteria 48 months after surgery. Adverse effects were episodic and transient. Ventral capsular/ventral striatal gamma capsulotomy holds therapeutic promise, with few adverse effects. (The Journal of Neuropsychiatry and Clinical Neurosciences 2009; 21:381-392)
引用
收藏
页码:381 / 392
页数:12
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